Prospective study of factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on colon capsule endoscopy
Background: Colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) is a procedure in which capsule swallowing facilitates observation of the lumen of the entire digestive tract. It does not require an air supply, and is a noninvasive procedure with a markedly low risk of adverse events in comparison with conventional colono...
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doaj-0ee2b6db682a4d06bf02fad3e4b711322020-11-25T04:01:00ZengSAGE PublishingTherapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology1756-283X1756-28482017-01-011010.1177/1756283X16673556Prospective study of factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on colon capsule endoscopyJunichi SatoMasanao NakamuraOsamu WatanabeTakeshi YamamuraKohei FunasakaEizaburo OhnoRyoji MiyaharaHiroki KawashimaHidemi GotoYoshiki HirookaBackground: Colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) is a procedure in which capsule swallowing facilitates observation of the lumen of the entire digestive tract. It does not require an air supply, and is a noninvasive procedure with a markedly low risk of adverse events in comparison with conventional colonoscopy (CS). It reduces patient stress, and may be acceptable to patients. A limitation of this procedure is that the entire colon observation rate (CCE excretion rate, completed CCE rate) is not 100%. In this study, we prospectively investigated clinical factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on CCE. Methods: The participants were 70 patients for whom CCE was scheduled, and from whom written informed consent regarding participation in this study was obtained. We selected patient background/examination factors, and analyzed all factors involved in observation of the entire colon and factors for completion of the CCE within 4 h after the start of examination using multivariate analysis. Results: Of the 70 enrolled patients, 64 were analyzed, excluding 6. On multiple logistic analysis, only a water intake of ⩾12.0 ml/min during examination [ p = 0.025, odds ratio (OR): 46.753, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.630–1341.248] was identified as an independent predictive factor involved in observation of the entire colon. With respect to factors involved in the completion of CCE within 4 h, multiple logistic analysis showed that a body mass index (BMI) of ⩾25 ( p = 0.039, OR: 13.723, 95% CI: 1.135–165.913), the absence of constipation ( p = 0.030, OR: 13.988, 95% CI: 1.287–152.047), and a water intake of ⩾12.0 ml/min during examination ( p = 0.004, OR: 12.028, 95% CI: 2.225–65.029) were independent predictive factors. Conclusions: Completion of a CCE was most closely related to water intake per hour. In addition to water intake, CCE-promoting factors included a high BMI and the absence of constipation.https://doi.org/10.1177/1756283X16673556 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Junichi Sato Masanao Nakamura Osamu Watanabe Takeshi Yamamura Kohei Funasaka Eizaburo Ohno Ryoji Miyahara Hiroki Kawashima Hidemi Goto Yoshiki Hirooka |
spellingShingle |
Junichi Sato Masanao Nakamura Osamu Watanabe Takeshi Yamamura Kohei Funasaka Eizaburo Ohno Ryoji Miyahara Hiroki Kawashima Hidemi Goto Yoshiki Hirooka Prospective study of factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on colon capsule endoscopy Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology |
author_facet |
Junichi Sato Masanao Nakamura Osamu Watanabe Takeshi Yamamura Kohei Funasaka Eizaburo Ohno Ryoji Miyahara Hiroki Kawashima Hidemi Goto Yoshiki Hirooka |
author_sort |
Junichi Sato |
title |
Prospective study of factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on colon capsule endoscopy |
title_short |
Prospective study of factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on colon capsule endoscopy |
title_full |
Prospective study of factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on colon capsule endoscopy |
title_fullStr |
Prospective study of factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on colon capsule endoscopy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prospective study of factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on colon capsule endoscopy |
title_sort |
prospective study of factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on colon capsule endoscopy |
publisher |
SAGE Publishing |
series |
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology |
issn |
1756-283X 1756-2848 |
publishDate |
2017-01-01 |
description |
Background: Colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) is a procedure in which capsule swallowing facilitates observation of the lumen of the entire digestive tract. It does not require an air supply, and is a noninvasive procedure with a markedly low risk of adverse events in comparison with conventional colonoscopy (CS). It reduces patient stress, and may be acceptable to patients. A limitation of this procedure is that the entire colon observation rate (CCE excretion rate, completed CCE rate) is not 100%. In this study, we prospectively investigated clinical factors important to achieve observation of the entire colon on CCE. Methods: The participants were 70 patients for whom CCE was scheduled, and from whom written informed consent regarding participation in this study was obtained. We selected patient background/examination factors, and analyzed all factors involved in observation of the entire colon and factors for completion of the CCE within 4 h after the start of examination using multivariate analysis. Results: Of the 70 enrolled patients, 64 were analyzed, excluding 6. On multiple logistic analysis, only a water intake of ⩾12.0 ml/min during examination [ p = 0.025, odds ratio (OR): 46.753, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.630–1341.248] was identified as an independent predictive factor involved in observation of the entire colon. With respect to factors involved in the completion of CCE within 4 h, multiple logistic analysis showed that a body mass index (BMI) of ⩾25 ( p = 0.039, OR: 13.723, 95% CI: 1.135–165.913), the absence of constipation ( p = 0.030, OR: 13.988, 95% CI: 1.287–152.047), and a water intake of ⩾12.0 ml/min during examination ( p = 0.004, OR: 12.028, 95% CI: 2.225–65.029) were independent predictive factors. Conclusions: Completion of a CCE was most closely related to water intake per hour. In addition to water intake, CCE-promoting factors included a high BMI and the absence of constipation. |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1177/1756283X16673556 |
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