Triple Viral Infections in The Same Cats: Feline Coronavirus, Feline Parvovirus, Feline Foamy Virus

Objective. Several studies from different countries have been performed about the viral diseases of domestic cats, and detailed information has been provided on their transmission, prevalence/incidence, virulence, origins/molecular characteristics and pathogenesis so far. Multiple- or co-infections...

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Main Authors: Tuba Cigdem Oguzoglu, B. Taylan KOÇ, Zeynep Akkutay-Yoldar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Cordoba 2021-08-01
Series:Revista MVZ Cordoba
Subjects:
Cat
Online Access:https://revistamvz.unicordoba.edu.co/article/view/2182
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spelling doaj-0f02dd90f03c43269ce7ff9304039f302021-08-20T22:37:11ZengUniversidad de CordobaRevista MVZ Cordoba0122-02681909-05442021-08-0126310.21897/rmvz.2182Triple Viral Infections in The Same Cats: Feline Coronavirus, Feline Parvovirus, Feline Foamy VirusTuba Cigdem Oguzoglu0B. Taylan KOÇ1Zeynep Akkutay-Yoldar2Ankara University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Virology, Ankara, TurkeyAydin Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Virology, Aydin, TurkeyAnkara University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Virology, Ankara, Turkey Objective. Several studies from different countries have been performed about the viral diseases of domestic cats, and detailed information has been provided on their transmission, prevalence/incidence, virulence, origins/molecular characteristics and pathogenesis so far. Multiple- or co-infections in domestic and wild cats have been described by many papers. However, viral co-infections have been reported on a limited basis. In this study, three domestic clinically diseased cats have been found to be positive with feline coronavirus (FCoV), feline parvovirus (FPV) and feline foamy virus (FFoV). We aimed to examine triple viral infections circumstances in Turkish cats. Material and method. Ascites and blood samples were collected from diseased cats. Different polymerase chain reaction protocols for each virus were performed. After PCRs, all products were run in agarose gel and visualized under a blue-light transilluminator. Results. We found FCoV, FPV and FFoV as triple infection in three cats. Conclusions. We think that the results indicating the presence of multiple infections will ease the work of veterinary clinicians concerning infection treatment options, especially when animals show multiple clinical findings due to co-infections. It should be not forgotten the presence of multi-systemic co-infections in early routine laboratory diagnosis. https://revistamvz.unicordoba.edu.co/article/view/2182CatCoinfectionFeline coronavirusFeline parvovirusFeline foamy virus
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Tuba Cigdem Oguzoglu
B. Taylan KOÇ
Zeynep Akkutay-Yoldar
spellingShingle Tuba Cigdem Oguzoglu
B. Taylan KOÇ
Zeynep Akkutay-Yoldar
Triple Viral Infections in The Same Cats: Feline Coronavirus, Feline Parvovirus, Feline Foamy Virus
Revista MVZ Cordoba
Cat
Coinfection
Feline coronavirus
Feline parvovirus
Feline foamy virus
author_facet Tuba Cigdem Oguzoglu
B. Taylan KOÇ
Zeynep Akkutay-Yoldar
author_sort Tuba Cigdem Oguzoglu
title Triple Viral Infections in The Same Cats: Feline Coronavirus, Feline Parvovirus, Feline Foamy Virus
title_short Triple Viral Infections in The Same Cats: Feline Coronavirus, Feline Parvovirus, Feline Foamy Virus
title_full Triple Viral Infections in The Same Cats: Feline Coronavirus, Feline Parvovirus, Feline Foamy Virus
title_fullStr Triple Viral Infections in The Same Cats: Feline Coronavirus, Feline Parvovirus, Feline Foamy Virus
title_full_unstemmed Triple Viral Infections in The Same Cats: Feline Coronavirus, Feline Parvovirus, Feline Foamy Virus
title_sort triple viral infections in the same cats: feline coronavirus, feline parvovirus, feline foamy virus
publisher Universidad de Cordoba
series Revista MVZ Cordoba
issn 0122-0268
1909-0544
publishDate 2021-08-01
description Objective. Several studies from different countries have been performed about the viral diseases of domestic cats, and detailed information has been provided on their transmission, prevalence/incidence, virulence, origins/molecular characteristics and pathogenesis so far. Multiple- or co-infections in domestic and wild cats have been described by many papers. However, viral co-infections have been reported on a limited basis. In this study, three domestic clinically diseased cats have been found to be positive with feline coronavirus (FCoV), feline parvovirus (FPV) and feline foamy virus (FFoV). We aimed to examine triple viral infections circumstances in Turkish cats. Material and method. Ascites and blood samples were collected from diseased cats. Different polymerase chain reaction protocols for each virus were performed. After PCRs, all products were run in agarose gel and visualized under a blue-light transilluminator. Results. We found FCoV, FPV and FFoV as triple infection in three cats. Conclusions. We think that the results indicating the presence of multiple infections will ease the work of veterinary clinicians concerning infection treatment options, especially when animals show multiple clinical findings due to co-infections. It should be not forgotten the presence of multi-systemic co-infections in early routine laboratory diagnosis.
topic Cat
Coinfection
Feline coronavirus
Feline parvovirus
Feline foamy virus
url https://revistamvz.unicordoba.edu.co/article/view/2182
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AT btaylankoc tripleviralinfectionsinthesamecatsfelinecoronavirusfelineparvovirusfelinefoamyvirus
AT zeynepakkutayyoldar tripleviralinfectionsinthesamecatsfelinecoronavirusfelineparvovirusfelinefoamyvirus
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