The Mechanism of Operation Effectiveness of Emergency Shelter Rescue Systems
Natural disasters cause serious damage to buildings and infrastructure, and victims lose a comfortable living environment. A large number of people are left homeless. Emergency shelter is an important component that cannot be ignored in the comprehensive disaster prevention and mitigation plan. Howe...
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doaj-10ab951ed8844d30ab87223792044e3f2021-06-01T00:09:50ZengMDPI AGSustainability2071-10502021-05-01135540554010.3390/su13105540The Mechanism of Operation Effectiveness of Emergency Shelter Rescue SystemsShaoqing Geng0Hanping Hou1Jiaxin Geng2School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaNatural disasters cause serious damage to buildings and infrastructure, and victims lose a comfortable living environment. A large number of people are left homeless. Emergency shelter is an important component that cannot be ignored in the comprehensive disaster prevention and mitigation plan. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has collectively taken into account the rapid and accurate resettlement of evacuees by taking stratification of demand, distribution of supplies, and diversion evacuation as an organic model. Given the bottleneck of rapid and accurate resettlement in the complex sheltered environment, we combine field research, literature analysis, and previous case study. This paper explains that the three main factors that affect the resettlement of evacuees are the complexity of demand, the shortage of materials, and the blindness of refuge. Additionally, then an effective analysis framework of the hierarchy of demand, distribution rapidity and refuge accuracy are constructed. Finally, this paper puts forward the structural framework of demand for layered, comprehensive distribution and diversion of evacuees and further explains the structure relationship, mode of rescue and operation strategy of effective resettlement of evacuees.https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/10/5540effectiveness mechanismemergency shelterresettlementstratification of demanddistribution of suppliestriage of evacuees |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Shaoqing Geng Hanping Hou Jiaxin Geng |
spellingShingle |
Shaoqing Geng Hanping Hou Jiaxin Geng The Mechanism of Operation Effectiveness of Emergency Shelter Rescue Systems Sustainability effectiveness mechanism emergency shelter resettlement stratification of demand distribution of supplies triage of evacuees |
author_facet |
Shaoqing Geng Hanping Hou Jiaxin Geng |
author_sort |
Shaoqing Geng |
title |
The Mechanism of Operation Effectiveness of Emergency Shelter Rescue Systems |
title_short |
The Mechanism of Operation Effectiveness of Emergency Shelter Rescue Systems |
title_full |
The Mechanism of Operation Effectiveness of Emergency Shelter Rescue Systems |
title_fullStr |
The Mechanism of Operation Effectiveness of Emergency Shelter Rescue Systems |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Mechanism of Operation Effectiveness of Emergency Shelter Rescue Systems |
title_sort |
mechanism of operation effectiveness of emergency shelter rescue systems |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Sustainability |
issn |
2071-1050 |
publishDate |
2021-05-01 |
description |
Natural disasters cause serious damage to buildings and infrastructure, and victims lose a comfortable living environment. A large number of people are left homeless. Emergency shelter is an important component that cannot be ignored in the comprehensive disaster prevention and mitigation plan. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has collectively taken into account the rapid and accurate resettlement of evacuees by taking stratification of demand, distribution of supplies, and diversion evacuation as an organic model. Given the bottleneck of rapid and accurate resettlement in the complex sheltered environment, we combine field research, literature analysis, and previous case study. This paper explains that the three main factors that affect the resettlement of evacuees are the complexity of demand, the shortage of materials, and the blindness of refuge. Additionally, then an effective analysis framework of the hierarchy of demand, distribution rapidity and refuge accuracy are constructed. Finally, this paper puts forward the structural framework of demand for layered, comprehensive distribution and diversion of evacuees and further explains the structure relationship, mode of rescue and operation strategy of effective resettlement of evacuees. |
topic |
effectiveness mechanism emergency shelter resettlement stratification of demand distribution of supplies triage of evacuees |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/10/5540 |
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AT shaoqinggeng themechanismofoperationeffectivenessofemergencyshelterrescuesystems AT hanpinghou themechanismofoperationeffectivenessofemergencyshelterrescuesystems AT jiaxingeng themechanismofoperationeffectivenessofemergencyshelterrescuesystems AT shaoqinggeng mechanismofoperationeffectivenessofemergencyshelterrescuesystems AT hanpinghou mechanismofoperationeffectivenessofemergencyshelterrescuesystems AT jiaxingeng mechanismofoperationeffectivenessofemergencyshelterrescuesystems |
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