Ketoconazole in the treatment of cryptococcosis of the central nervous system

Two patients with cryptococcosis of the CNS were treated with ketoconazole (KTZ), an imidazole derivative with fungistatic properties; they had either failed standard therapy (Amphotericin-B + 5-Flurocytosine) or suffred intolerable side-effects to it. Both patients were administered KTZ 800 mg/day...

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Main Authors: P. C. Trevisol-Bittencourt, J. W. A. S. Sander, C. S. Silvado, E. O. Wittig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO) 1991-06-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X1991000200016&lng=en&tlng=en
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spelling doaj-1144e6f44d464e7296aed99046147b3e2020-11-24T23:17:17ZengAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO)Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42271991-06-0149220821010.1590/S0004-282X1991000200016S0004-282X1991000200016Ketoconazole in the treatment of cryptococcosis of the central nervous systemP. C. Trevisol-Bittencourt0J. W. A. S. Sander1C. S. Silvado2E. O. Wittig3Universidade Federal de Santa CatarinaUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáTwo patients with cryptococcosis of the CNS were treated with ketoconazole (KTZ), an imidazole derivative with fungistatic properties; they had either failed standard therapy (Amphotericin-B + 5-Flurocytosine) or suffred intolerable side-effects to it. Both patients were administered KTZ 800 mg/day as monotherapy for six months without interruption and both responded. One month after KTZ therapy was withdrawn, however, a relapse of the infection was seen in one case. Side-effects were minimal during the trial of treatment. KTZ could be a useful drug in some cases of neurocryptococcosis.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X1991000200016&lng=en&tlng=en
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author P. C. Trevisol-Bittencourt
J. W. A. S. Sander
C. S. Silvado
E. O. Wittig
spellingShingle P. C. Trevisol-Bittencourt
J. W. A. S. Sander
C. S. Silvado
E. O. Wittig
Ketoconazole in the treatment of cryptococcosis of the central nervous system
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
author_facet P. C. Trevisol-Bittencourt
J. W. A. S. Sander
C. S. Silvado
E. O. Wittig
author_sort P. C. Trevisol-Bittencourt
title Ketoconazole in the treatment of cryptococcosis of the central nervous system
title_short Ketoconazole in the treatment of cryptococcosis of the central nervous system
title_full Ketoconazole in the treatment of cryptococcosis of the central nervous system
title_fullStr Ketoconazole in the treatment of cryptococcosis of the central nervous system
title_full_unstemmed Ketoconazole in the treatment of cryptococcosis of the central nervous system
title_sort ketoconazole in the treatment of cryptococcosis of the central nervous system
publisher Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO)
series Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
issn 1678-4227
publishDate 1991-06-01
description Two patients with cryptococcosis of the CNS were treated with ketoconazole (KTZ), an imidazole derivative with fungistatic properties; they had either failed standard therapy (Amphotericin-B + 5-Flurocytosine) or suffred intolerable side-effects to it. Both patients were administered KTZ 800 mg/day as monotherapy for six months without interruption and both responded. One month after KTZ therapy was withdrawn, however, a relapse of the infection was seen in one case. Side-effects were minimal during the trial of treatment. KTZ could be a useful drug in some cases of neurocryptococcosis.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X1991000200016&lng=en&tlng=en
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