Asbestos in Colombia: A silent enemy = Asbesto en Colombia: un enemigo silencioso

Asbestos is a group of fibrous non-metallic minerals, composed of double chain silicates, that shows high resistance to tension and chemical degradation and low thermal conductivity. Despite being recognized as carcinogenic agents by the World Health Organization (WHO), based on experimental evidenc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ossa Giraldo, Ana Claudia, Gómez Gallego, Diana Maryory, Espinal Correa, Claudia Elena
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2014-01-01
Series:Iatreia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iatreia.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/14383/15423
Description
Summary:Asbestos is a group of fibrous non-metallic minerals, composed of double chain silicates, that shows high resistance to tension and chemical degradation and low thermal conductivity. Despite being recognized as carcinogenic agents by the World Health Organization (WHO), based on experimental evidences and population studies, asbestos are still used in many countries at the expense of the health of workers. This has become a worldwide problem associated with the increase of asbestos-related diseases in exposed persons. In this article, we review asbestos and their associated diseases; the use, exposure and existing regulations on asbestos both in Colombia and in other countries. Finally, we raise the possibility of evaluating the usefulness of genetic monitoring in addition to following-up exposed individuals. This would enable a better surveillance in our country with respect to lung cancer, mesothelioma and other asbestos-related diseases.
ISSN:0121-0793
2011-7965