Review of Achieved Purities after Li-ion Batteries Hydrometallurgical Treatment and Impurities Effects on the Cathode Performance

This paper is a product purity study of recycled Li-ion batteries with a focus on hydrometallurgical recycling processes. Firstly, a brief description of the current recycling status was presented based on the research data. Moreover, this work presented the influence of impurities such as Cu, Fe an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Olimpia A. Nasser, Martina Petranikova
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:	Batteries
Subjects:	LiB (lithium-ion battery) hydrometallurgy purity recovery impurity effect cathode performance
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/7/3/60

id	doaj-1160b251f2d042aaa51a3aac2df960e7
record_format	Article
spelling	doaj-1160b251f2d042aaa51a3aac2df960e72021-09-25T23:45:14ZengMDPI AGBatteries2313-01052021-09-017606010.3390/batteries7030060Review of Achieved Purities after Li-ion Batteries Hydrometallurgical Treatment and Impurities Effects on the Cathode PerformanceOlimpia A. Nasser0Martina Petranikova1Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Industrial Materials Recycling and Nuclear Chemistry, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Industrial Materials Recycling and Nuclear Chemistry, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Gothenburg, SwedenThis paper is a product purity study of recycled Li-ion batteries with a focus on hydrometallurgical recycling processes. Firstly, a brief description of the current recycling status was presented based on the research data. Moreover, this work presented the influence of impurities such as Cu, Fe and Mg on recovered cathode materials performance. The impact of the impurities was described depending on their form (metallic or ionic) and concentration. This work also reviewed hydrometallurgical recycling processes depending on the recovered material, obtained purity and recovery methods. This purity data were obtained from both research and battery industry actors. Finally, the purity study was completed by collecting data regarding commercial battery-grade chemical compounds and active lithium cathode materials, including required purity levels and allowed impurity limitations.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/7/3/60LiB (lithium-ion battery)hydrometallurgypurityrecoveryimpurity effectcathode performance
collection	DOAJ
language	English
format	Article
sources	DOAJ
author	Olimpia A. Nasser Martina Petranikova
spellingShingle	Olimpia A. Nasser Martina Petranikova Review of Achieved Purities after Li-ion Batteries Hydrometallurgical Treatment and Impurities Effects on the Cathode Performance Batteries LiB (lithium-ion battery) hydrometallurgy purity recovery impurity effect cathode performance
author_facet	Olimpia A. Nasser Martina Petranikova
author_sort	Olimpia A. Nasser
title	Review of Achieved Purities after Li-ion Batteries Hydrometallurgical Treatment and Impurities Effects on the Cathode Performance
title_short	Review of Achieved Purities after Li-ion Batteries Hydrometallurgical Treatment and Impurities Effects on the Cathode Performance
title_full	Review of Achieved Purities after Li-ion Batteries Hydrometallurgical Treatment and Impurities Effects on the Cathode Performance
title_fullStr	Review of Achieved Purities after Li-ion Batteries Hydrometallurgical Treatment and Impurities Effects on the Cathode Performance
title_full_unstemmed	Review of Achieved Purities after Li-ion Batteries Hydrometallurgical Treatment and Impurities Effects on the Cathode Performance
title_sort	review of achieved purities after li-ion batteries hydrometallurgical treatment and impurities effects on the cathode performance
publisher	MDPI AG
series	Batteries
issn	2313-0105
publishDate	2021-09-01
description	This paper is a product purity study of recycled Li-ion batteries with a focus on hydrometallurgical recycling processes. Firstly, a brief description of the current recycling status was presented based on the research data. Moreover, this work presented the influence of impurities such as Cu, Fe and Mg on recovered cathode materials performance. The impact of the impurities was described depending on their form (metallic or ionic) and concentration. This work also reviewed hydrometallurgical recycling processes depending on the recovered material, obtained purity and recovery methods. This purity data were obtained from both research and battery industry actors. Finally, the purity study was completed by collecting data regarding commercial battery-grade chemical compounds and active lithium cathode materials, including required purity levels and allowed impurity limitations.
topic	LiB (lithium-ion battery) hydrometallurgy purity recovery impurity effect cathode performance
url	https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/7/3/60
work_keys_str_mv	AT olimpiaanasser reviewofachievedpuritiesafterliionbatterieshydrometallurgicaltreatmentandimpuritieseffectsonthecathodeperformance AT martinapetranikova reviewofachievedpuritiesafterliionbatterieshydrometallurgicaltreatmentandimpuritieseffectsonthecathodeperformance
_version_	1717368079195832320

Review of Achieved Purities after Li-ion Batteries Hydrometallurgical Treatment and Impurities Effects on the Cathode Performance

Similar Items