Effect of starch isolation method on properties of sweet potato starch

Isolation method of starch with different agents influences starch properties, which provide attention for studying the most appropriate method for isolation of starch. In the present study sweet potato starch was isolated by Sodium metabisulphate (M1), Sodium chloride (M2), and Distilled water (M3)...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. SURENDRA BABU, R. PARIMALAVALLI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galati University Press 2014-08-01
Series:Annals of the University Dunarea de Jos of Galati. Fascicle VI: Food Technology
Subjects:
SEM
Online Access:http://www.ann.ugal.ro/tpa/Anale%202014/4_Babu%20et%20al.pdf
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Summary:Isolation method of starch with different agents influences starch properties, which provide attention for studying the most appropriate method for isolation of starch. In the present study sweet potato starch was isolated by Sodium metabisulphate (M1), Sodium chloride (M2), and Distilled water (M3) methods and these were assessed for functional, chemical, pasting and structural properties. M3 yielded the greatest recovery of starch (10.20%). Isolation methods significantly changed swelling power and pasting properties but starches exhibited similar chemical properties. Sweet potato starches possessed C-type diffraction pattern. Small size granules of 2.90 μm were noticed in SEM of M3 starch. A high degree positive correlation was found between ash, amylose, and total starch content. The study concluded that isolation methods brought changes in yield, pasting and structural properties of sweet potato starch.
ISSN:1843-5157
2068-259X