PCOLCE Is Potent Prognostic Biomarker and Associates With Immune Infiltration in Gastric Cancer
BackgroundThe exact biological role of PCOLCE was not yet clear and there were few reports study the correlation of PCOLCE gene expression level with the occurrence and development of gastric cancer.MethodsThe expression of PCOLCE was analyzed by performing the Oncomine and Ualcan database. We evalu...
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doaj-128e1eb6ffd44f629bf3a65d23f907602020-12-18T06:34:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences2296-889X2020-12-01710.3389/fmolb.2020.544895544895PCOLCE Is Potent Prognostic Biomarker and Associates With Immune Infiltration in Gastric CancerAizhai Xiang0Aizhai Xiang1Xia Lin2Xia Lin3Lvping Xu4Lvping Xu5Honggang Chen6Honggang Chen7Jufeng Guo8Jufeng Guo9Fang Zhou10Fang Zhou11Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou First People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou First People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou First People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou First People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou First People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaBackgroundThe exact biological role of PCOLCE was not yet clear and there were few reports study the correlation of PCOLCE gene expression level with the occurrence and development of gastric cancer.MethodsThe expression of PCOLCE was analyzed by performing the Oncomine and Ualcan database. We evaluated the function of PCOLCE on clinical prognosis with the use of Kaplan–Meier plotter database. The relationship between PCOLCE and cancer immune in filtrates was researched by Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (TIMER) site database.ResultsPCOLCE significantly upregulated in gastric cancer patients compared to normal gastric samples. And the increased expression of PCOLCE mRNA was closely linked to shorter overall survival (OS), progress-free survival (PFS) in all gastric cancers. Besides, PCOLCE expression displayed a tight correlation with infiltrating levels of macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) in gastric cancer. Moreover, PCOLCE expression was positively correlated with diverse immune marker sets in gastric cancer.ConclusionAll the results above suggested that overexpression of PCOLCE indicated unfavorable prognosis in patients with gastric cancer. PCOLCE was correlated with immune infiltrating levels including those of B cells, CD8 + T cells, CD4 + T cells, macrophages, neutrophils, and DCs in gastric cancer patients. All the findings suggested that PCOLCE could be used as a prognostic biomarker for determining prognosis and immune infiltration in gastric cancer. Additionally, PCOLCE expression potentially contributed to the regulation of monocyte, M2 macrophage, Tfh, CD8 + T cell, TAM, Th1 cell Thus PCOLCE is a potential target for gastric cancer therapy and these preliminary findings require further study to determine whether PCOLCE-targeting reagents might be developed for clinical application in gastric cancer.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2020.544895/fullPCOLCEgastric cancerimmune infiltrationprognostic biomarkerprognosis |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Aizhai Xiang Aizhai Xiang Xia Lin Xia Lin Lvping Xu Lvping Xu Honggang Chen Honggang Chen Jufeng Guo Jufeng Guo Fang Zhou Fang Zhou |
spellingShingle |
Aizhai Xiang Aizhai Xiang Xia Lin Xia Lin Lvping Xu Lvping Xu Honggang Chen Honggang Chen Jufeng Guo Jufeng Guo Fang Zhou Fang Zhou PCOLCE Is Potent Prognostic Biomarker and Associates With Immune Infiltration in Gastric Cancer Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences PCOLCE gastric cancer immune infiltration prognostic biomarker prognosis |
author_facet |
Aizhai Xiang Aizhai Xiang Xia Lin Xia Lin Lvping Xu Lvping Xu Honggang Chen Honggang Chen Jufeng Guo Jufeng Guo Fang Zhou Fang Zhou |
author_sort |
Aizhai Xiang |
title |
PCOLCE Is Potent Prognostic Biomarker and Associates With Immune Infiltration in Gastric Cancer |
title_short |
PCOLCE Is Potent Prognostic Biomarker and Associates With Immune Infiltration in Gastric Cancer |
title_full |
PCOLCE Is Potent Prognostic Biomarker and Associates With Immune Infiltration in Gastric Cancer |
title_fullStr |
PCOLCE Is Potent Prognostic Biomarker and Associates With Immune Infiltration in Gastric Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
PCOLCE Is Potent Prognostic Biomarker and Associates With Immune Infiltration in Gastric Cancer |
title_sort |
pcolce is potent prognostic biomarker and associates with immune infiltration in gastric cancer |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
series |
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences |
issn |
2296-889X |
publishDate |
2020-12-01 |
description |
BackgroundThe exact biological role of PCOLCE was not yet clear and there were few reports study the correlation of PCOLCE gene expression level with the occurrence and development of gastric cancer.MethodsThe expression of PCOLCE was analyzed by performing the Oncomine and Ualcan database. We evaluated the function of PCOLCE on clinical prognosis with the use of Kaplan–Meier plotter database. The relationship between PCOLCE and cancer immune in filtrates was researched by Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (TIMER) site database.ResultsPCOLCE significantly upregulated in gastric cancer patients compared to normal gastric samples. And the increased expression of PCOLCE mRNA was closely linked to shorter overall survival (OS), progress-free survival (PFS) in all gastric cancers. Besides, PCOLCE expression displayed a tight correlation with infiltrating levels of macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) in gastric cancer. Moreover, PCOLCE expression was positively correlated with diverse immune marker sets in gastric cancer.ConclusionAll the results above suggested that overexpression of PCOLCE indicated unfavorable prognosis in patients with gastric cancer. PCOLCE was correlated with immune infiltrating levels including those of B cells, CD8 + T cells, CD4 + T cells, macrophages, neutrophils, and DCs in gastric cancer patients. All the findings suggested that PCOLCE could be used as a prognostic biomarker for determining prognosis and immune infiltration in gastric cancer. Additionally, PCOLCE expression potentially contributed to the regulation of monocyte, M2 macrophage, Tfh, CD8 + T cell, TAM, Th1 cell Thus PCOLCE is a potential target for gastric cancer therapy and these preliminary findings require further study to determine whether PCOLCE-targeting reagents might be developed for clinical application in gastric cancer. |
topic |
PCOLCE gastric cancer immune infiltration prognostic biomarker prognosis |
url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2020.544895/full |
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