MCR Scaffolds Get Hotter with <sup>18</sup>F-Labeling

Imaging techniques, such as positron emission tomography (PET), represent great progress in the clinical development of drugs and diagnostics. However, the efficient and timely synthesis of appropriately labeled compounds is a largely unsolved problem. Numerous small drug-like molecules with high st...

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Main Authors: Tryfon Zarganes-Tzitzikas, Gonçalo S. Clemente, Philip H. Elsinga, Alexander Dömling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/7/1327
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spelling doaj-13c5eaaea8244176b9f4c82b490e90ce2020-11-24T20:53:58ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492019-04-01247132710.3390/molecules24071327molecules24071327MCR Scaffolds Get Hotter with <sup>18</sup>F-LabelingTryfon Zarganes-Tzitzikas0Gonçalo S. Clemente1Philip H. Elsinga2Alexander Dömling3Department of Drug Design, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy, University of Groningen, 9713 AV Groningen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Drug Design, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy, University of Groningen, 9713 AV Groningen, The NetherlandsImaging techniques, such as positron emission tomography (PET), represent great progress in the clinical development of drugs and diagnostics. However, the efficient and timely synthesis of appropriately labeled compounds is a largely unsolved problem. Numerous small drug-like molecules with high structural diversity can be synthesized via convergent multicomponent reactions (MCRs). The combination of PET labeling with MCR synthesis of biologically active compounds can greatly simplify radioanalytical and imaging-based analysis. In a proof-of-concept study, we optimized robust on-site radiolabeling conditions that were subsequently applied to several structurally different drug-like MCR scaffolds (e.g., arenes, &#946;-lactam, tetrazole, and oxazole). These labeled scaffolds were synthesized via pinacol-derived aryl boronic esters (arylBPin) by copper-mediated oxidative <sup>18</sup>F-fluorination with radiochemical conversions (RCCs) from 15% to 76%.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/7/1327multicomponent reactionsfluor-18positron emission tomographyradiochemistryboronic pinacol esters
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Tryfon Zarganes-Tzitzikas
Gonçalo S. Clemente
Philip H. Elsinga
Alexander Dömling
spellingShingle Tryfon Zarganes-Tzitzikas
Gonçalo S. Clemente
Philip H. Elsinga
Alexander Dömling
MCR Scaffolds Get Hotter with <sup>18</sup>F-Labeling
Molecules
multicomponent reactions
fluor-18
positron emission tomography
radiochemistry
boronic pinacol esters
author_facet Tryfon Zarganes-Tzitzikas
Gonçalo S. Clemente
Philip H. Elsinga
Alexander Dömling
author_sort Tryfon Zarganes-Tzitzikas
title MCR Scaffolds Get Hotter with <sup>18</sup>F-Labeling
title_short MCR Scaffolds Get Hotter with <sup>18</sup>F-Labeling
title_full MCR Scaffolds Get Hotter with <sup>18</sup>F-Labeling
title_fullStr MCR Scaffolds Get Hotter with <sup>18</sup>F-Labeling
title_full_unstemmed MCR Scaffolds Get Hotter with <sup>18</sup>F-Labeling
title_sort mcr scaffolds get hotter with <sup>18</sup>f-labeling
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2019-04-01
description Imaging techniques, such as positron emission tomography (PET), represent great progress in the clinical development of drugs and diagnostics. However, the efficient and timely synthesis of appropriately labeled compounds is a largely unsolved problem. Numerous small drug-like molecules with high structural diversity can be synthesized via convergent multicomponent reactions (MCRs). The combination of PET labeling with MCR synthesis of biologically active compounds can greatly simplify radioanalytical and imaging-based analysis. In a proof-of-concept study, we optimized robust on-site radiolabeling conditions that were subsequently applied to several structurally different drug-like MCR scaffolds (e.g., arenes, &#946;-lactam, tetrazole, and oxazole). These labeled scaffolds were synthesized via pinacol-derived aryl boronic esters (arylBPin) by copper-mediated oxidative <sup>18</sup>F-fluorination with radiochemical conversions (RCCs) from 15% to 76%.
topic multicomponent reactions
fluor-18
positron emission tomography
radiochemistry
boronic pinacol esters
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/7/1327
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