The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Consumer and Business Confidence Indicators

The COVID-19 pandemic and induced economic and social constraints have significantly impacted the confidence of both consumers and businesses. Despite that, comprehensive studies of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the consumer and business sentiment are still lacking. Thus, in our research we...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Deimante Teresiene, Greta Keliuotyte-Staniuleniene, Yiyi Liao, Rasa Kanapickiene, Ruihui Pu, Shiyan Hu, Xiao-Guang Yue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Risk and Financial Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/14/4/159