Isotope-Labeled RNA Building Blocks for NMR Structure and Dynamics Studies

RNA structural research lags behind that of proteins, preventing a robust understanding of RNA functions. NMR spectroscopy is an apt technique for probing the structures and dynamics of RNA molecules in solution at atomic resolution. Still, RNA analysis by NMR suffers from spectral overlap and line...

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Main Authors: Lukasz T. Olenginski, Kehinde M. Taiwo, Regan M. LeBlanc, Theodore K. Dayie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
RNA
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/18/5581
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spelling doaj-14e4d91960de4b8eb84cace903777a302021-09-26T00:46:29ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-09-01265581558110.3390/molecules26185581Isotope-Labeled RNA Building Blocks for NMR Structure and Dynamics StudiesLukasz T. Olenginski0Kehinde M. Taiwo1Regan M. LeBlanc2Theodore K. Dayie3Center for Biomolecular Structure and Organization, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USACenter for Biomolecular Structure and Organization, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USACenter for Biomolecular Structure and Organization, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USACenter for Biomolecular Structure and Organization, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USARNA structural research lags behind that of proteins, preventing a robust understanding of RNA functions. NMR spectroscopy is an apt technique for probing the structures and dynamics of RNA molecules in solution at atomic resolution. Still, RNA analysis by NMR suffers from spectral overlap and line broadening, both of which worsen for larger RNAs. Incorporation of stable isotope labels into RNA has provided several solutions to these challenges. In this review, we summarize the benefits and limitations of various methods used to obtain isotope-labeled RNA building blocks and how they are used to prepare isotope-labeled RNA for NMR structure and dynamics studies.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/18/5581stable isotopeenzymesnucleotidesNMR spectroscopyRNAstructure
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Lukasz T. Olenginski
Kehinde M. Taiwo
Regan M. LeBlanc
Theodore K. Dayie
spellingShingle Lukasz T. Olenginski
Kehinde M. Taiwo
Regan M. LeBlanc
Theodore K. Dayie
Isotope-Labeled RNA Building Blocks for NMR Structure and Dynamics Studies
Molecules
stable isotope
enzymes
nucleotides
NMR spectroscopy
RNA
structure
author_facet Lukasz T. Olenginski
Kehinde M. Taiwo
Regan M. LeBlanc
Theodore K. Dayie
author_sort Lukasz T. Olenginski
title Isotope-Labeled RNA Building Blocks for NMR Structure and Dynamics Studies
title_short Isotope-Labeled RNA Building Blocks for NMR Structure and Dynamics Studies
title_full Isotope-Labeled RNA Building Blocks for NMR Structure and Dynamics Studies
title_fullStr Isotope-Labeled RNA Building Blocks for NMR Structure and Dynamics Studies
title_full_unstemmed Isotope-Labeled RNA Building Blocks for NMR Structure and Dynamics Studies
title_sort isotope-labeled rna building blocks for nmr structure and dynamics studies
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2021-09-01
description RNA structural research lags behind that of proteins, preventing a robust understanding of RNA functions. NMR spectroscopy is an apt technique for probing the structures and dynamics of RNA molecules in solution at atomic resolution. Still, RNA analysis by NMR suffers from spectral overlap and line broadening, both of which worsen for larger RNAs. Incorporation of stable isotope labels into RNA has provided several solutions to these challenges. In this review, we summarize the benefits and limitations of various methods used to obtain isotope-labeled RNA building blocks and how they are used to prepare isotope-labeled RNA for NMR structure and dynamics studies.
topic stable isotope
enzymes
nucleotides
NMR spectroscopy
RNA
structure
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/18/5581
work_keys_str_mv AT lukasztolenginski isotopelabeledrnabuildingblocksfornmrstructureanddynamicsstudies
AT kehindemtaiwo isotopelabeledrnabuildingblocksfornmrstructureanddynamicsstudies
AT reganmleblanc isotopelabeledrnabuildingblocksfornmrstructureanddynamicsstudies
AT theodorekdayie isotopelabeledrnabuildingblocksfornmrstructureanddynamicsstudies
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