Effects of remote digital monitoring on oral hygiene of orthodontic patients: a prospective study
Abstract Background Remote digital monitoring during orthodontic treatment can help patients in improving their oral hygiene performance and reducing the number of appointments due to emergency reasons, especially in time of COVID-19 pandemic where non-urgent appointments might be discouraged. Metho...
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doaj-1570871d06134a6a8c7642c9c75321ed2021-09-12T11:38:32ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312021-09-012111810.1186/s12903-021-01793-9Effects of remote digital monitoring on oral hygiene of orthodontic patients: a prospective studyLinda Sangalli0Fabio Savoldi1Domenico Dalessandri2Stefano Bonetti3Min Gu4Alberto Signoroni5Corrado Paganelli6Department of Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of BresciaDivision of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, 2/F, Prince Philip Dental Hospital, The University of Hong KongDental School, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of BresciaDental School, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of BresciaDivision of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, 2/F, Prince Philip Dental Hospital, The University of Hong KongDepartment of Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of BresciaDental School, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of BresciaAbstract Background Remote digital monitoring during orthodontic treatment can help patients in improving their oral hygiene performance and reducing the number of appointments due to emergency reasons, especially in time of COVID-19 pandemic where non-urgent appointments might be discouraged. Methods Thirty patients scheduled to start an orthodontic treatment were divided into two groups of fifteen. Compared to controls, study group patients were provided with scan box and cheek retractor (Dental Monitoring®) and were instructed to take monthly intra-oral scans. Plaque Index (PI), Gingival Index (GI), and White Spot Lesions (WSL) were recorded for both groups at baseline (t0), every month for the first 3 months (t1, t2, t3), and at 6 months (t4). Carious Lesions Onset (CLO) and Emergency Appointments (EA) were also recorded during the observation period. Inter-group differences were assessed with Student's t test and Chi-square test, intra-group differences were assessed with Cochran’s Q-test (significance α = 0.05). Results Study group patients showed a significant improvement in plaque control at t3 (p = 0.010) and t4 (p = 0.039), compared to control group. No significant difference was observed in the number of WSL between the two groups. No cavities were detected in the study group, while five CLO were diagnosed in the control group (p = 0.049). A decreased number of EA was observed in the study group, but the difference was not significant. Conclusions Integration of a remote monitoring system during orthodontic treatment was effective in improving plaque control and reducing carious lesions onset. The present findings encourage orthodontists to consider this technology to help maintaining optimal oral health of patients, especially in times of health emergency crisis.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01793-9Oral hygieneTelemonitoringDental MonitoringOrthodonticsDigital dentistryCOVID-19 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Linda Sangalli Fabio Savoldi Domenico Dalessandri Stefano Bonetti Min Gu Alberto Signoroni Corrado Paganelli |
spellingShingle |
Linda Sangalli Fabio Savoldi Domenico Dalessandri Stefano Bonetti Min Gu Alberto Signoroni Corrado Paganelli Effects of remote digital monitoring on oral hygiene of orthodontic patients: a prospective study BMC Oral Health Oral hygiene Telemonitoring Dental Monitoring Orthodontics Digital dentistry COVID-19 |
author_facet |
Linda Sangalli Fabio Savoldi Domenico Dalessandri Stefano Bonetti Min Gu Alberto Signoroni Corrado Paganelli |
author_sort |
Linda Sangalli |
title |
Effects of remote digital monitoring on oral hygiene of orthodontic patients: a prospective study |
title_short |
Effects of remote digital monitoring on oral hygiene of orthodontic patients: a prospective study |
title_full |
Effects of remote digital monitoring on oral hygiene of orthodontic patients: a prospective study |
title_fullStr |
Effects of remote digital monitoring on oral hygiene of orthodontic patients: a prospective study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of remote digital monitoring on oral hygiene of orthodontic patients: a prospective study |
title_sort |
effects of remote digital monitoring on oral hygiene of orthodontic patients: a prospective study |
publisher |
BMC |
series |
BMC Oral Health |
issn |
1472-6831 |
publishDate |
2021-09-01 |
description |
Abstract Background Remote digital monitoring during orthodontic treatment can help patients in improving their oral hygiene performance and reducing the number of appointments due to emergency reasons, especially in time of COVID-19 pandemic where non-urgent appointments might be discouraged. Methods Thirty patients scheduled to start an orthodontic treatment were divided into two groups of fifteen. Compared to controls, study group patients were provided with scan box and cheek retractor (Dental Monitoring®) and were instructed to take monthly intra-oral scans. Plaque Index (PI), Gingival Index (GI), and White Spot Lesions (WSL) were recorded for both groups at baseline (t0), every month for the first 3 months (t1, t2, t3), and at 6 months (t4). Carious Lesions Onset (CLO) and Emergency Appointments (EA) were also recorded during the observation period. Inter-group differences were assessed with Student's t test and Chi-square test, intra-group differences were assessed with Cochran’s Q-test (significance α = 0.05). Results Study group patients showed a significant improvement in plaque control at t3 (p = 0.010) and t4 (p = 0.039), compared to control group. No significant difference was observed in the number of WSL between the two groups. No cavities were detected in the study group, while five CLO were diagnosed in the control group (p = 0.049). A decreased number of EA was observed in the study group, but the difference was not significant. Conclusions Integration of a remote monitoring system during orthodontic treatment was effective in improving plaque control and reducing carious lesions onset. The present findings encourage orthodontists to consider this technology to help maintaining optimal oral health of patients, especially in times of health emergency crisis. |
topic |
Oral hygiene Telemonitoring Dental Monitoring Orthodontics Digital dentistry COVID-19 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01793-9 |
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