Effect of bioproducts in the production of Phaseolus vulgaris L. and Arachis hipogea L.

• Main Authors: Tania Lambert G., Ramón Santiesteban S., Wilson Geobel Ceiro C., Manuel Enrique Fernández P., Guadalupe de las Mercedes López C., Wilson Cristobal Corrales M.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Universidad de Nariño 2019-06-01
• Series: Revista de Ciencias Agrícolas
• Subjects: Biofertilizers; efficient-microorganisms; chitosan; organic production
• Online Access: http://revistas.udenar.edu.co/index.php/rfacia/article/view/4698/5429
• ISSN: 0120-0135; 2256-2273

The agrochemical inadequate use to increase the plants yield, is not an environmentally friendly practice. For this reason, the research objective was to evaluate the effect of efficient-microorganisms and chitosan on growth and yield of Phaseolus vulgaris L and Arachis hipogea L. An experiment was established in field at Bayamo municipality, Granma province in the period October/2016 and February/2017. Chitosan (Q) and efficient-microorganisms (EM) alone and combinations were evaluated on the growth and yield of P. vulgaris and A. hipogea. For it, a design of randomized blocks with four replies it was established and an ANOVA and Duncan´s test (p≤0.05) it was used. The results showed that Q+EM combination potentiated the growth and yield of peanuts and bean plants. With Q+EM were obtained the bigger values of gynophores/plant, seeds/plants and weight/100 seeds. Thus, the chitosan + efficient-microorganism’s combination, rise as an biofertilization efficient alternative in the sustainable production of bean and peanuts.