Effects of Admixed Titanium on Densification of 316L Stainless Steel Powder during Sintering

Effects of admixed titanium on powder water atomized (PWA) and powder gas atomized (PGA) 316L stainless steel (SS) have been investigated in terms of densification. PGA and PWA powders, having different shapes and sizes, were cold pressed and sintered in argon atmosphere at 1300°C. The admixed tita...

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Main Authors: Aslam Muhammad, Ahmad Faiz, BintiMegat Yusoff P.S.M, Muhamad Norhamidi, Raza M.Rafi, Irfan Shirazi M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2014-07-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20141304026
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spelling doaj-171e3fd510bf405f85a48e6ee024fa1c2021-03-02T10:51:24ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2014-07-01130402610.1051/matecconf/20141304026matecconf_icper2014_04026Effects of Admixed Titanium on Densification of 316L Stainless Steel Powder during SinteringAslam Muhammad0Ahmad Faiz1BintiMegat Yusoff P.S.M2Muhamad Norhamidi3Raza M.Rafi4Irfan Shirazi M.5Mechanical Engineering Department, University Technology PETRONASMechanical Engineering Department, University Technology PETRONASMechanical Engineering Department, University Technology PETRONASDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Universiti KebangsaanDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Universiti KebangsaanMechanical Engineering Department, University Technology PETRONAS Effects of admixed titanium on powder water atomized (PWA) and powder gas atomized (PGA) 316L stainless steel (SS) have been investigated in terms of densification. PGA and PWA powders, having different shapes and sizes, were cold pressed and sintered in argon atmosphere at 1300°C. The admixed titanium compacts of PGA and PWA have shown significant effect on densification through formation of intermetallic compound and reducing porosity during sintering process. PWA, having particle size 8 μm, blended with 1wt% titanium has exhibited higher sintered density and shrinkage as compared to gas atomized powder compacts. Improved densification of titanium blended PGA and PWA 316L SS at sintering temperature 1300°C is probably due to enhanced diffusion kinetics resulting from stresses induced by concentration gradient in powder compacts. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20141304026
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Aslam Muhammad
Ahmad Faiz
BintiMegat Yusoff P.S.M
Muhamad Norhamidi
Raza M.Rafi
Irfan Shirazi M.
spellingShingle Aslam Muhammad
Ahmad Faiz
BintiMegat Yusoff P.S.M
Muhamad Norhamidi
Raza M.Rafi
Irfan Shirazi M.
Effects of Admixed Titanium on Densification of 316L Stainless Steel Powder during Sintering
MATEC Web of Conferences
author_facet Aslam Muhammad
Ahmad Faiz
BintiMegat Yusoff P.S.M
Muhamad Norhamidi
Raza M.Rafi
Irfan Shirazi M.
author_sort Aslam Muhammad
title Effects of Admixed Titanium on Densification of 316L Stainless Steel Powder during Sintering
title_short Effects of Admixed Titanium on Densification of 316L Stainless Steel Powder during Sintering
title_full Effects of Admixed Titanium on Densification of 316L Stainless Steel Powder during Sintering
title_fullStr Effects of Admixed Titanium on Densification of 316L Stainless Steel Powder during Sintering
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Admixed Titanium on Densification of 316L Stainless Steel Powder during Sintering
title_sort effects of admixed titanium on densification of 316l stainless steel powder during sintering
publisher EDP Sciences
series MATEC Web of Conferences
issn 2261-236X
publishDate 2014-07-01
description Effects of admixed titanium on powder water atomized (PWA) and powder gas atomized (PGA) 316L stainless steel (SS) have been investigated in terms of densification. PGA and PWA powders, having different shapes and sizes, were cold pressed and sintered in argon atmosphere at 1300°C. The admixed titanium compacts of PGA and PWA have shown significant effect on densification through formation of intermetallic compound and reducing porosity during sintering process. PWA, having particle size 8 μm, blended with 1wt% titanium has exhibited higher sintered density and shrinkage as compared to gas atomized powder compacts. Improved densification of titanium blended PGA and PWA 316L SS at sintering temperature 1300°C is probably due to enhanced diffusion kinetics resulting from stresses induced by concentration gradient in powder compacts.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20141304026
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