Tree rings reveal globally coherent signature of cosmogenic radiocarbon events in 774 and 993 CE
Despite their extensive use, the absolute dating of tree-ring chronologies has not hitherto been independently validated at the global scale. Here, the identification of distinct 14C excursions in 484 individual tree rings, enable the authors to confirm the dating of 44 dendrochronologies from five...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Publishing Group
2018-09-01
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| Series: | Nature Communications |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06036-0 |
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doaj-174d15bf117e45cfaff7841cf38f044d |
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Article |
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DOAJ |
| language |
English |
| format |
Article |
| sources |
DOAJ |
| author |
Ulf Büntgen Lukas Wacker J. Diego Galván Stephanie Arnold Dominique Arseneault Michael Baillie Jürg Beer Mauro Bernabei Niels Bleicher Gretel Boswijk Achim Bräuning Marco Carrer Fredrik Charpentier Ljungqvist Paolo Cherubini Marcus Christl Duncan A. Christie Peter W. Clark Edward R. Cook Rosanne D’Arrigo Nicole Davi Ólafur Eggertsson Jan Esper Anthony M. Fowler Ze’ev Gedalof Fabio Gennaretti Jussi Grießinger Henri Grissino-Mayer Håkan Grudd Björn E. Gunnarson Rashit Hantemirov Franz Herzig Amy Hessl Karl-Uwe Heussner A. J. Timothy Jull Vladimir Kukarskih Alexander Kirdyanov Tomáš Kolář Paul J. Krusic Tomáš Kyncl Antonio Lara Carlos LeQuesne Hans W. Linderholm Neil J. Loader Brian Luckman Fusa Miyake Vladimir S. Myglan Kurt Nicolussi Clive Oppenheimer Jonathan Palmer Irina Panyushkina Neil Pederson Michal Rybníček Fritz H. Schweingruber Andrea Seim Michael Sigl Olga Churakova (Sidorova) James H. Speer Hans-Arno Synal Willy Tegel Kerstin Treydte Ricardo Villalba Greg Wiles Rob Wilson Lawrence J. Winship Jan Wunder Bao Yang Giles H. F. Young |
| spellingShingle |
Ulf Büntgen Lukas Wacker J. Diego Galván Stephanie Arnold Dominique Arseneault Michael Baillie Jürg Beer Mauro Bernabei Niels Bleicher Gretel Boswijk Achim Bräuning Marco Carrer Fredrik Charpentier Ljungqvist Paolo Cherubini Marcus Christl Duncan A. Christie Peter W. Clark Edward R. Cook Rosanne D’Arrigo Nicole Davi Ólafur Eggertsson Jan Esper Anthony M. Fowler Ze’ev Gedalof Fabio Gennaretti Jussi Grießinger Henri Grissino-Mayer Håkan Grudd Björn E. Gunnarson Rashit Hantemirov Franz Herzig Amy Hessl Karl-Uwe Heussner A. J. Timothy Jull Vladimir Kukarskih Alexander Kirdyanov Tomáš Kolář Paul J. Krusic Tomáš Kyncl Antonio Lara Carlos LeQuesne Hans W. Linderholm Neil J. Loader Brian Luckman Fusa Miyake Vladimir S. Myglan Kurt Nicolussi Clive Oppenheimer Jonathan Palmer Irina Panyushkina Neil Pederson Michal Rybníček Fritz H. Schweingruber Andrea Seim Michael Sigl Olga Churakova (Sidorova) James H. Speer Hans-Arno Synal Willy Tegel Kerstin Treydte Ricardo Villalba Greg Wiles Rob Wilson Lawrence J. Winship Jan Wunder Bao Yang Giles H. F. Young Tree rings reveal globally coherent signature of cosmogenic radiocarbon events in 774 and 993 CE Nature Communications |
| author_facet |
Ulf Büntgen Lukas Wacker J. Diego Galván Stephanie Arnold Dominique Arseneault Michael Baillie Jürg Beer Mauro Bernabei Niels Bleicher Gretel Boswijk Achim Bräuning Marco Carrer Fredrik Charpentier Ljungqvist Paolo Cherubini Marcus Christl Duncan A. Christie Peter W. Clark Edward R. Cook Rosanne D’Arrigo Nicole Davi Ólafur Eggertsson Jan Esper Anthony M. Fowler Ze’ev Gedalof Fabio Gennaretti Jussi Grießinger Henri Grissino-Mayer Håkan Grudd Björn E. Gunnarson Rashit Hantemirov Franz Herzig Amy Hessl Karl-Uwe Heussner A. J. Timothy Jull Vladimir Kukarskih Alexander Kirdyanov Tomáš Kolář Paul J. Krusic Tomáš Kyncl Antonio Lara Carlos LeQuesne Hans W. Linderholm Neil J. Loader Brian Luckman Fusa Miyake Vladimir S. Myglan Kurt Nicolussi Clive Oppenheimer Jonathan Palmer Irina Panyushkina Neil Pederson Michal Rybníček Fritz H. Schweingruber Andrea Seim Michael Sigl Olga Churakova (Sidorova) James H. Speer Hans-Arno Synal Willy Tegel Kerstin Treydte Ricardo Villalba Greg Wiles Rob Wilson Lawrence J. Winship Jan Wunder Bao Yang Giles H. F. Young |
| author_sort |
Ulf Büntgen |
| title |
Tree rings reveal globally coherent signature of cosmogenic radiocarbon events in 774 and 993 CE |
| title_short |
Tree rings reveal globally coherent signature of cosmogenic radiocarbon events in 774 and 993 CE |
| title_full |
Tree rings reveal globally coherent signature of cosmogenic radiocarbon events in 774 and 993 CE |
| title_fullStr |
Tree rings reveal globally coherent signature of cosmogenic radiocarbon events in 774 and 993 CE |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Tree rings reveal globally coherent signature of cosmogenic radiocarbon events in 774 and 993 CE |
| title_sort |
tree rings reveal globally coherent signature of cosmogenic radiocarbon events in 774 and 993 ce |
| publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
| series |
Nature Communications |
| issn |
2041-1723 |
| publishDate |
2018-09-01 |
| description |
Despite their extensive use, the absolute dating of tree-ring chronologies has not hitherto been independently validated at the global scale. Here, the identification of distinct 14C excursions in 484 individual tree rings, enable the authors to confirm the dating of 44 dendrochronologies from five continents. |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06036-0 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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doaj-174d15bf117e45cfaff7841cf38f044d2021-05-11T09:57:01ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232018-09-01911710.1038/s41467-018-06036-0Tree rings reveal globally coherent signature of cosmogenic radiocarbon events in 774 and 993 CEUlf Büntgen0Lukas Wacker1J. Diego Galván2Stephanie Arnold3Dominique Arseneault4Michael Baillie5Jürg Beer6Mauro Bernabei7Niels Bleicher8Gretel Boswijk9Achim Bräuning10Marco Carrer11Fredrik Charpentier Ljungqvist12Paolo Cherubini13Marcus Christl14Duncan A. Christie15Peter W. Clark16Edward R. Cook17Rosanne D’Arrigo18Nicole Davi19Ólafur Eggertsson20Jan Esper21Anthony M. Fowler22Ze’ev Gedalof23Fabio Gennaretti24Jussi Grießinger25Henri Grissino-Mayer26Håkan Grudd27Björn E. Gunnarson28Rashit Hantemirov29Franz Herzig30Amy Hessl31Karl-Uwe Heussner32A. J. Timothy Jull33Vladimir Kukarskih34Alexander Kirdyanov35Tomáš Kolář36Paul J. Krusic37Tomáš Kyncl38Antonio Lara39Carlos LeQuesne40Hans W. Linderholm41Neil J. Loader42Brian Luckman43Fusa Miyake44Vladimir S. Myglan45Kurt Nicolussi46Clive Oppenheimer47Jonathan Palmer48Irina Panyushkina49Neil Pederson50Michal Rybníček51Fritz H. Schweingruber52Andrea Seim53Michael Sigl54Olga Churakova (Sidorova)55James H. Speer56Hans-Arno Synal57Willy Tegel58Kerstin Treydte59Ricardo Villalba60Greg Wiles61Rob Wilson62Lawrence J. Winship63Jan Wunder64Bao Yang65Giles H. F. Young66Department of Geography, University of CambridgeLaboratory for Ion Beam Physics, ETH ZürichSwiss Federal Research Institute WSLLaboratory for Ion Beam Physics, ETH ZürichDépartement de biologie, chimie et géographieSchool of Natural and Built Environment, Queen’s UniversitySwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology EawagCNR-IVALSA, Trees and Timber InstituteCompetence Center for Underwater Archaeology and Dendrochronology, Office for UrbanismSchool of Environment, University of AucklandInstitute of Geography, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)Department Territorio e Sistemi Agro-Forestali, University of PadovaDepartment of Geography, University of CambridgeSwiss Federal Research Institute WSLLaboratory for Ion Beam Physics, ETH ZürichLaboratorio de Dendrocronología y Cambio Global, Universidad Austral de Chile, Casilla 567Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont, BurlingtonTree-Ring Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia UniversityTree-Ring Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia UniversityTree-Ring Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia UniversityIcelandic Forest Research MógilsáDepartment of Geography, Johannes Gutenberg UniversitySchool of Environment, University of AucklandDepartment of GeographyAgroParisTech, INRA, Université de LorraineInstitute of Geography, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)Department of Geography, University of TennesseeSwedish Polar Research Secretariat, SE-104 05Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm UniversityInstitute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesBavarian State Office for Monument ProtectionDepartment of Geology and GeographyGerman Archaeological InstituteDepartment of Geosciences, University of ArizonaInstitute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesDepartment of Geography, University of CambridgeGlobal Change Research Institute CASDepartment of Geography, University of CambridgeGlobal Change Research Institute CASLaboratorio de Dendrocronología y Cambio Global, Universidad Austral de Chile, Casilla 567Laboratorio de Dendrocronología y Cambio Global, Universidad Austral de Chile, Casilla 567Department of Earth Sciences, University of GothenburgDepartment of Geography, Swansea UniversityDepartment of Geography, University of Western OntarioInstitute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya UniversityDepartment of Humanities, Siberian Federal UniversityInstitute of Geography, University of InnsbruckDepartment of Geography, University of CambridgePalaeontology, Geobiology and Earth Archives Research Centre, and ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of New South WalesLaboratory of Tree-Ring Research, University of ArizonaHarvard Forest, Harvard UniversityGlobal Change Research Institute CASSwiss Federal Research Institute WSLChair of Forest Growth and Dendroecology, Institute of Forest Sciences, University of FreiburgLaboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer InstituteDepartment of Humanities, Siberian Federal UniversityDepartment of Earth and Environmental Systems, Indiana State UniversityLaboratory for Ion Beam Physics, ETH ZürichChair of Forest Growth and Dendroecology, Institute of Forest Sciences, University of FreiburgSwiss Federal Research Institute WSLInstituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales, IANIGLA - CONICETDepartment of of Earth SciencesTree-Ring Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia UniversitySchool of Natural Science, Hampshire CollegeSwiss Federal Research Institute WSLKey Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of SciencesDepartment of Geography, Swansea UniversityDespite their extensive use, the absolute dating of tree-ring chronologies has not hitherto been independently validated at the global scale. Here, the identification of distinct 14C excursions in 484 individual tree rings, enable the authors to confirm the dating of 44 dendrochronologies from five continents.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06036-0 |