Metformin against Cancer Stem Cells through the Modulation of Energy Metabolism: Special Considerations on Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic malignancy among women worldwide and is presumed to result from the presence of ovarian cancer stem cells. To overcome the limitation of current anticancer agents, another anticancer strategy is necessary to effectively target cancer stem cells in ovaria...
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2014-01-01
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/132702 |
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doaj-1a69624e6fb04572bffc95e63cb316452020-11-24T21:24:35ZengHindawi LimitedBioMed Research International2314-61332314-61412014-01-01201410.1155/2014/132702132702Metformin against Cancer Stem Cells through the Modulation of Energy Metabolism: Special Considerations on Ovarian CancerTae Hun Kim0Dong Hoon Suh1Mi-Kyung Kim2Yong Sang Song3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korean Cancer Center Hospital, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul 139-706, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 463-707, Republic of KoreaBiomedical Science Project, Brain Korea 21 Program for Leading Universities & Students, Seoul National University, Seoul 110-799, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-799, Republic of KoreaOvarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic malignancy among women worldwide and is presumed to result from the presence of ovarian cancer stem cells. To overcome the limitation of current anticancer agents, another anticancer strategy is necessary to effectively target cancer stem cells in ovarian cancer. In many types of malignancies, including ovarian cancer, metformin, one of the most popular antidiabetic drugs, has been demonstrated to exhibit chemopreventive and anticancer efficacy with respect to incidence and overall survival rates. Thus, the metabolic reprogramming of cancer and cancer stem cells driven by genetic alterations during carcinogenesis and cancer progression could be therapeutically targeted. In this review, the potential efficacy and anticancer mechanisms of metformin against ovarian cancer stem cells will be discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/132702 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Tae Hun Kim Dong Hoon Suh Mi-Kyung Kim Yong Sang Song |
spellingShingle |
Tae Hun Kim Dong Hoon Suh Mi-Kyung Kim Yong Sang Song Metformin against Cancer Stem Cells through the Modulation of Energy Metabolism: Special Considerations on Ovarian Cancer BioMed Research International |
author_facet |
Tae Hun Kim Dong Hoon Suh Mi-Kyung Kim Yong Sang Song |
author_sort |
Tae Hun Kim |
title |
Metformin against Cancer Stem Cells through the Modulation of Energy Metabolism: Special Considerations on Ovarian Cancer |
title_short |
Metformin against Cancer Stem Cells through the Modulation of Energy Metabolism: Special Considerations on Ovarian Cancer |
title_full |
Metformin against Cancer Stem Cells through the Modulation of Energy Metabolism: Special Considerations on Ovarian Cancer |
title_fullStr |
Metformin against Cancer Stem Cells through the Modulation of Energy Metabolism: Special Considerations on Ovarian Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Metformin against Cancer Stem Cells through the Modulation of Energy Metabolism: Special Considerations on Ovarian Cancer |
title_sort |
metformin against cancer stem cells through the modulation of energy metabolism: special considerations on ovarian cancer |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
BioMed Research International |
issn |
2314-6133 2314-6141 |
publishDate |
2014-01-01 |
description |
Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic malignancy among women worldwide and is presumed to result from the presence of ovarian cancer stem cells. To overcome the limitation of current anticancer agents, another anticancer strategy is necessary to effectively target cancer stem cells in ovarian cancer. In many types of malignancies, including ovarian cancer, metformin, one of the most popular antidiabetic drugs, has been demonstrated to exhibit chemopreventive and anticancer efficacy with respect to incidence and overall survival rates. Thus, the metabolic reprogramming of cancer and cancer stem cells driven by genetic alterations during carcinogenesis and cancer progression could be therapeutically targeted. In this review, the potential efficacy and anticancer mechanisms of metformin against ovarian cancer stem cells will be discussed. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/132702 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1725987514082131968 |