Visual analytics of taxi trajectory data via topical sub-trajectories

GPS-based taxi trajectories contain valuable knowledge about movement patterns for transportation and urban planning. Topic modeling is an effective tool to extract semantic information from taxi trajectory data. However, previous methods generally ignore trajectory directions that are important in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huan Liu, Sichen Jin, Yuyu Yan, Yubo Tao, Hai Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-09-01
Series:Visual Informatics
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468502X19300476
Description
Summary:GPS-based taxi trajectories contain valuable knowledge about movement patterns for transportation and urban planning. Topic modeling is an effective tool to extract semantic information from taxi trajectory data. However, previous methods generally ignore trajectory directions that are important in the analysis of movement patterns. In this paper, we employ the bigram topic model rather than traditional topic models to analyze textualized trajectories and consider the direction information of trajectories. We further propose a modified Apriori algorithm to extract topical sub-trajectories and use them to represent each topic. Finally, we design a visual analytics system with several linked views to facilitate users to interactively explore movement patterns from topics and topical sub-trajectories. The case studies with Chengdu taxi trajectory data demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system. Keywords: Trajectory pattern mining, Trajectory visualization, Visual analytics, Topic model
ISSN:2468-502X