An Attempt to Describe the Features of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure and the Factors Associated with This Disease among Hemodialysis Patients in A Hospital in Tehran in 2016
Background and Objectives: Chronic renal failure (CRF) is an irreversible disorder of the renal function. The aim of this study was to describe the features of patients with chronic renal failure and the factors associated with this disease among hemodialysis patients in a hospital in Tehrn in 2016...
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doaj-1abb3674bd2e42b8b4f3509bd7fa10692021-10-02T19:18:06ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesمجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران1735-74892228-75072019-05-0115117An Attempt to Describe the Features of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure and the Factors Associated with This Disease among Hemodialysis Patients in A Hospital in Tehran in 2016A Alipour0F Yasari1S Khodakarim2A Shokri3 Associated Professor of Epidemiology, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Messiah Daneshvari Medical Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Associated Professor of Biostatistics, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran MSc Student of Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Background and Objectives: Chronic renal failure (CRF) is an irreversible disorder of the renal function. The aim of this study was to describe the features of patients with chronic renal failure and the factors associated with this disease among hemodialysis patients in a hospital in Tehrn in 2016. Methods: In this cross-sectional descriptive study, patients presenting to the hemodialysis department of Shahid Ayatollah Ashrafi Esfahani Hospital who underwent continuous hemodialysis treatment for at least three months were studied. Data were gathered from the medical records of the patient s and, if necessary, additional interviews were conducted with the patients. Data were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics using the Stata software version 14. Results: Of 359 patients, 230 (64.07%) were male with a mean age of 58.1 ± 1.09 years. The frequency (frequency percentage) of the most commonly known possible causes of renal failure was hypertension 91 (25.35%), hypertension and diabetes 84 (23.43%), and diabetes 78 (21.73%). The mortality rate was higher in diabetic patients compared to non-diabetic patients (50% vs 38.55%). Conclusion: The main cause of chronic renal failure is hypertension and diabetes, and the mortality rate is higher in these patients than in other patients.http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6276-en.htmlchronic renal failurehemodialysishypertensiondiabetes mellituscross-sectional study |
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language |
fas |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
A Alipour F Yasari S Khodakarim A Shokri |
spellingShingle |
A Alipour F Yasari S Khodakarim A Shokri An Attempt to Describe the Features of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure and the Factors Associated with This Disease among Hemodialysis Patients in A Hospital in Tehran in 2016 مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران chronic renal failure hemodialysis hypertension diabetes mellitus cross-sectional study |
author_facet |
A Alipour F Yasari S Khodakarim A Shokri |
author_sort |
A Alipour |
title |
An Attempt to Describe the Features of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure and the Factors Associated with This Disease among Hemodialysis Patients in A Hospital in Tehran in 2016 |
title_short |
An Attempt to Describe the Features of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure and the Factors Associated with This Disease among Hemodialysis Patients in A Hospital in Tehran in 2016 |
title_full |
An Attempt to Describe the Features of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure and the Factors Associated with This Disease among Hemodialysis Patients in A Hospital in Tehran in 2016 |
title_fullStr |
An Attempt to Describe the Features of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure and the Factors Associated with This Disease among Hemodialysis Patients in A Hospital in Tehran in 2016 |
title_full_unstemmed |
An Attempt to Describe the Features of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure and the Factors Associated with This Disease among Hemodialysis Patients in A Hospital in Tehran in 2016 |
title_sort |
attempt to describe the features of patients with chronic renal failure and the factors associated with this disease among hemodialysis patients in a hospital in tehran in 2016 |
publisher |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
series |
مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران |
issn |
1735-7489 2228-7507 |
publishDate |
2019-05-01 |
description |
Background and Objectives: Chronic renal failure (CRF) is an irreversible disorder of the renal function. The aim of this study was to describe the features of patients with chronic renal failure and the factors associated with this disease among hemodialysis patients in a hospital in Tehrn in 2016.
Methods: In this cross-sectional descriptive study, patients presenting to the hemodialysis department of Shahid Ayatollah Ashrafi Esfahani Hospital who underwent continuous hemodialysis treatment for at least three months were studied. Data were gathered from the medical records of the patient s and, if necessary, additional interviews were conducted with the patients. Data were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics using the Stata software version 14.
Results: Of 359 patients, 230 (64.07%) were male with a mean age of 58.1 ± 1.09 years. The frequency (frequency percentage) of the most commonly known possible causes of renal failure was hypertension 91 (25.35%), hypertension and diabetes 84 (23.43%), and diabetes 78 (21.73%). The mortality rate was higher in diabetic patients compared to non-diabetic patients (50% vs 38.55%).
Conclusion: The main cause of chronic renal failure is hypertension and diabetes, and the mortality rate is higher in these patients than in other patients. |
topic |
chronic renal failure hemodialysis hypertension diabetes mellitus cross-sectional study |
url |
http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6276-en.html |
work_keys_str_mv |
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