Sublingual Misoprostol for Unsatisfactory Colposcopic Finding: A randomized controlled trial

Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of 200 μg sublingual misoprostol for converting an unsatisfactory to satisfactory colposcopic finding.Materials and Methods: Forty-two participants with abnormal cervical cytology and unsatisfactory colposcopic finding who underwent colposcopy b...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sasitorn Wongart, Maleechat Sripipattanakul, Thumwadee Tangsiriwatthana, Sukanda Mahaweerawat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Thai College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists 2018-09-01
Series:Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
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Online Access:https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/article/download/97433/111936/
Description
Summary:Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of 200 μg sublingual misoprostol for converting an unsatisfactory to satisfactory colposcopic finding.Materials and Methods: Forty-two participants with abnormal cervical cytology and unsatisfactory colposcopic finding who underwent colposcopy between September 2016 and June 2017 were randomized into two groups; either misoprostol or placebo given sublingually. Second colposcopy was performed 2 hours later, and the conversion rate of unsatisfactory to satisfactory colposcopic finding of both groups was analyzed.Results: Baseline characteristics were similar between two groups. Conversion rate of unsatisfactory to satisfactory colposcopic finding in participants who received sublingual misoprostol was statistically significant higher than placebo group (80.9% vs 38.1%, p = 0.011, relative risk = 2.1, 95% confidence interval 1.18-3.80). There was no significant difference in adverse effect between groups.Conclusion: Two hundred micrograms of sublingual misoprostol, 2 hours before performing colposcopy can convert an unsatisfactory finding to a satisfactory one.
ISSN:0857-6084
0857-6084