A 13.56 MHz CMOS High-Efficiency Active Rectifier With Dynamically Controllable Comparator for Biomedical Wireless Power Transfer Systems

A 13.56-MHz active rectifier with a dynamically controllable common-gate comparator for wirelessly powered supplied implantable medical devices is presented in this paper. The proposed active rectifier is composed of two comparator-controlled PMOS and two cross-coupled NMOS for achieving high-voltag...

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Main Authors: Hsiang-Chi Cheng, Cihun-Siyong Alex Gong, Shao-Ku Kao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8456497/
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spelling doaj-1c5a6c1e7dca4a09ade81ed0facc04162021-03-29T21:16:56ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016499794998910.1109/ACCESS.2018.28687438456497A 13.56 MHz CMOS High-Efficiency Active Rectifier With Dynamically Controllable Comparator for Biomedical Wireless Power Transfer SystemsHsiang-Chi Cheng0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8029-7208Cihun-Siyong Alex Gong1Shao-Ku Kao2Department of Electrical Engineering and Green Technology Research Center, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Green Technology Research Center, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TaiwanA 13.56-MHz active rectifier with a dynamically controllable common-gate comparator for wirelessly powered supplied implantable medical devices is presented in this paper. The proposed active rectifier is composed of two comparator-controlled PMOS and two cross-coupled NMOS for achieving high-voltage and high-power conversion efficiency. The dynamically controllable commongate comparator is implemented for high input level and low static power consumption of the rectifier. An active self-body bias is implemented to eliminate the body effect of the power PMOS. An SR latch is adopted for the comparator to control the offset and to stabilize the output pulse. The proposed rectifier is fabricated in a standard 0.13-&#x03BC;m (3.3-V device) CMOS process with 0.102-mm<sup>2</sup> active area. The measured input and output ranges under 500-&#x03A9; output load are 2.14-3.6 V and 2-3.46 V, respectively. The measured power conversion efficiencies versus output load (0.1-1 k&#x03A9;) under 3.6 V ac input are 88%-91.9%, and the voltage conversion efficiencies are 86%-96.4%.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8456497/Active rectifierdynamically controllable common-gate comparatorimplantable medical deviceinductive wireless power transfer
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hsiang-Chi Cheng
Cihun-Siyong Alex Gong
Shao-Ku Kao
spellingShingle Hsiang-Chi Cheng
Cihun-Siyong Alex Gong
Shao-Ku Kao
A 13.56 MHz CMOS High-Efficiency Active Rectifier With Dynamically Controllable Comparator for Biomedical Wireless Power Transfer Systems
IEEE Access
Active rectifier
dynamically controllable common-gate comparator
implantable medical device
inductive wireless power transfer
author_facet Hsiang-Chi Cheng
Cihun-Siyong Alex Gong
Shao-Ku Kao
author_sort Hsiang-Chi Cheng
title A 13.56 MHz CMOS High-Efficiency Active Rectifier With Dynamically Controllable Comparator for Biomedical Wireless Power Transfer Systems
title_short A 13.56 MHz CMOS High-Efficiency Active Rectifier With Dynamically Controllable Comparator for Biomedical Wireless Power Transfer Systems
title_full A 13.56 MHz CMOS High-Efficiency Active Rectifier With Dynamically Controllable Comparator for Biomedical Wireless Power Transfer Systems
title_fullStr A 13.56 MHz CMOS High-Efficiency Active Rectifier With Dynamically Controllable Comparator for Biomedical Wireless Power Transfer Systems
title_full_unstemmed A 13.56 MHz CMOS High-Efficiency Active Rectifier With Dynamically Controllable Comparator for Biomedical Wireless Power Transfer Systems
title_sort 13.56 mhz cmos high-efficiency active rectifier with dynamically controllable comparator for biomedical wireless power transfer systems
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Access
issn 2169-3536
publishDate 2018-01-01
description A 13.56-MHz active rectifier with a dynamically controllable common-gate comparator for wirelessly powered supplied implantable medical devices is presented in this paper. The proposed active rectifier is composed of two comparator-controlled PMOS and two cross-coupled NMOS for achieving high-voltage and high-power conversion efficiency. The dynamically controllable commongate comparator is implemented for high input level and low static power consumption of the rectifier. An active self-body bias is implemented to eliminate the body effect of the power PMOS. An SR latch is adopted for the comparator to control the offset and to stabilize the output pulse. The proposed rectifier is fabricated in a standard 0.13-&#x03BC;m (3.3-V device) CMOS process with 0.102-mm<sup>2</sup> active area. The measured input and output ranges under 500-&#x03A9; output load are 2.14-3.6 V and 2-3.46 V, respectively. The measured power conversion efficiencies versus output load (0.1-1 k&#x03A9;) under 3.6 V ac input are 88%-91.9%, and the voltage conversion efficiencies are 86%-96.4%.
topic Active rectifier
dynamically controllable common-gate comparator
implantable medical device
inductive wireless power transfer
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8456497/
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