Transient Thermal Analysis of NH000 gG 100A Fuse Link Employing Finite Element Method

• Main Authors: Michał Szulborski, Sebastian Łapczyński, Łukasz Kolimas, Łukasz Kozarek, Desire Dauphin Rasolomampionona, Tomasz Żelaziński, Adam Smolarczyk
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
• Series: Energies
• Subjects: fuse links; low voltage fuses; transient thermal analysis; design methods; FEM; modeling and simulation
• Online Access: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/5/1421

In this paper, a detailed three-dimensional, transient, finite element method of fuse link NH000 gG 100 A is proposed. The thermal properties during the operation of the fuses under nominal (100 A) and custom conditions (110 and 120 A) are the main focus of the analyses that were conducted. The work concerns both the outside elements of the fuse link (ceramic body) and the elements inside (current circuit). Both the distribution of the electric current and its impact on the temperature of the construction parts of the fuses during their operating mode have been described. Temperature distribution, power losses and energy dissipation were measured using a numerical model. In order to verify and validate the model, two independent teams of scientists executed experimental research, during which the temperature was measured on different parts of the device involving the rated current. Finally, the two sets of results were put together and compared with those obtained from the simulation tests. A possible significant correlation between the results of the empirical tests and the simulation work was highlighted.