A Discrete-Time Approach to Evaluate Path-Dependent Derivatives in a Regime-Switching Risk Model

This paper provides a discrete-time approach for evaluating financial and actuarial products characterized by path-dependent features in a regime-switching risk model. In each regime, a binomial discretization of the asset value is obtained by modifying the parameters used to generate the lattice in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Emilio Russo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Risks
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/8/1/9
Description
Summary:This paper provides a discrete-time approach for evaluating financial and actuarial products characterized by path-dependent features in a regime-switching risk model. In each regime, a binomial discretization of the asset value is obtained by modifying the parameters used to generate the lattice in the highest-volatility regime, thus allowing a simultaneous asset description in all the regimes. The path-dependent feature is treated by computing representative values of the path-dependent function on a fixed number of effective trajectories reaching each lattice node. The prices of the analyzed products are calculated as the expected values of their payoffs registered over the lattice branches, invoking a quadratic interpolation technique if the regime changes, and capturing the switches among regimes by using a transition probability matrix. Some numerical applications are provided to support the model, which is also useful to accurately capture the market risk concerning path-dependent financial and actuarial instruments.
ISSN:2227-9091