Cellular Prion Protein as a Receptor of Toxic Amyloid-β42 Oligomers Is Important for Alzheimer’s Disease

The pathological features of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) include senile plaques induced by amyloid-β (Aβ) protein deposits, neurofibrillary tangles formed by aggregates of hyperphosphorylated tau proteins and neuronal cell loss in specific position within the brain. Recent observations have suggested t...

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Main Authors: Yuan Zhang, Yanfang Zhao, Lei Zhang, Wanpeng Yu, Yu Wang, Wenguang Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncel.2019.00339/full
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spelling doaj-1cda63dbff634ed18f0b897ce8127df62020-11-24T23:53:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience1662-51022019-07-011310.3389/fncel.2019.00339467166Cellular Prion Protein as a Receptor of Toxic Amyloid-β42 Oligomers Is Important for Alzheimer’s DiseaseYuan Zhang0Yanfang Zhao1Lei Zhang2Wanpeng Yu3Yu Wang4Wenguang Chang5Institute for Translational Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaSchool for Life Science, Institute of Biomedical Research, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, ChinaInstitute for Translational Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaInstitute for Translational Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaInstitute for Translational Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaInstitute for Translational Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaThe pathological features of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) include senile plaques induced by amyloid-β (Aβ) protein deposits, neurofibrillary tangles formed by aggregates of hyperphosphorylated tau proteins and neuronal cell loss in specific position within the brain. Recent observations have suggested the possibility of an association between AD and cellular prion protein (PrPC) levels. PrPC is a high affinity receptor for oligomeric Aβ and is important for Aβ-induced neurotoxicity and thus plays a critical role in AD pathogenesis. The determination of the relationship between PrPC and AD and the characterization of PrPC binding to Aβ will facilitate the development of novel therapies for AD.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncel.2019.00339/fullcellular prion proteinamyloid-βoligomersreceptorAlzheimer’s disease
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yuan Zhang
Yanfang Zhao
Lei Zhang
Wanpeng Yu
Yu Wang
Wenguang Chang
spellingShingle Yuan Zhang
Yanfang Zhao
Lei Zhang
Wanpeng Yu
Yu Wang
Wenguang Chang
Cellular Prion Protein as a Receptor of Toxic Amyloid-β42 Oligomers Is Important for Alzheimer’s Disease
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
cellular prion protein
amyloid-β
oligomers
receptor
Alzheimer’s disease
author_facet Yuan Zhang
Yanfang Zhao
Lei Zhang
Wanpeng Yu
Yu Wang
Wenguang Chang
author_sort Yuan Zhang
title Cellular Prion Protein as a Receptor of Toxic Amyloid-β42 Oligomers Is Important for Alzheimer’s Disease
title_short Cellular Prion Protein as a Receptor of Toxic Amyloid-β42 Oligomers Is Important for Alzheimer’s Disease
title_full Cellular Prion Protein as a Receptor of Toxic Amyloid-β42 Oligomers Is Important for Alzheimer’s Disease
title_fullStr Cellular Prion Protein as a Receptor of Toxic Amyloid-β42 Oligomers Is Important for Alzheimer’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Cellular Prion Protein as a Receptor of Toxic Amyloid-β42 Oligomers Is Important for Alzheimer’s Disease
title_sort cellular prion protein as a receptor of toxic amyloid-β42 oligomers is important for alzheimer’s disease
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
issn 1662-5102
publishDate 2019-07-01
description The pathological features of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) include senile plaques induced by amyloid-β (Aβ) protein deposits, neurofibrillary tangles formed by aggregates of hyperphosphorylated tau proteins and neuronal cell loss in specific position within the brain. Recent observations have suggested the possibility of an association between AD and cellular prion protein (PrPC) levels. PrPC is a high affinity receptor for oligomeric Aβ and is important for Aβ-induced neurotoxicity and thus plays a critical role in AD pathogenesis. The determination of the relationship between PrPC and AD and the characterization of PrPC binding to Aβ will facilitate the development of novel therapies for AD.
topic cellular prion protein
amyloid-β
oligomers
receptor
Alzheimer’s disease
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncel.2019.00339/full
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