Community and healthcare providers’ perceptions of quality of private sector outpatient malaria care in North-western Ethiopia: a qualitative study
Abstract Background Malaria is one of the most important public health problems in Ethiopia contributing to significant patient morbidity and mortality. Prompt diagnosis and effective malaria case management through public, private and community health facilities has been one of the key malaria prev...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-03-01
|
Series: | Malaria Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03694-2 |
id |
doaj-1cec21b42f82419b8a2368c0fe31d7c4 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-1cec21b42f82419b8a2368c0fe31d7c42021-03-21T12:49:38ZengBMCMalaria Journal1475-28752021-03-0120111110.1186/s12936-021-03694-2Community and healthcare providers’ perceptions of quality of private sector outpatient malaria care in North-western Ethiopia: a qualitative studyMesele Damte Argaw0Thandisizwe Redford Mavundla1Kassa Daka Gidebo2USAID Transform: Primary Health Care Activity, JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. in EthiopiaDepartment of Health Studies, University of South Africa (UNISA)School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences and Medicine, Welaita Sodo UniversityAbstract Background Malaria is one of the most important public health problems in Ethiopia contributing to significant patient morbidity and mortality. Prompt diagnosis and effective malaria case management through public, private and community health facilities has been one of the key malaria prevention, control and elimination strategies. The objective of this study was to evaluate adult malaria patients and healthcare providers’ perception of the quality of malaria management at private sector outpatient facilities. Methods An exploratory, descriptive, contextual and qualitative research methodology was conducted with 101 participants (33 in-depth interviews (INIs) and ten focus group discussions (FGDs) with 68 participants). All interview and focus group discussions were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed, using eight steps of Tesch. Results During data analysis a single theme, two categories and six sub-categories emerged, namely (1) perceived quality of malaria management at outpatient facilities; (a) essential resources; (a1) safe outpatient services; (a2) anti-malarial drugs and supplies; (a3) health workers; (b) factors influencing service utilization; (b1) physical accessibility; (b2) “art of care’’; and (b3) efficient malaria diagnosis and treatment services. Both FGDs and INIs participants had a positive perception of the quality of malaria outpatient services at private health facilities. The positive perceptions include safe and clean facility; availability of supplies and comprehensive services; convenient working hours; short waiting hours and motivated, competent and compassionate health workers. However, some participants raised their safety concerns due to perceived poor infection control practices, small working areas, interruption of anti-malarial supplies and inefficient malaria diagnosis and treatment services. Conclusion Both community members and healthcare providers had more positive perceptions towards outpatient malaria services offered at private health facilities. However, positive behaviour must be maintained and concerns must be dealt with by enhancing functional public private partnership for malaria care services to improve private sector malaria case management; build the service providers’ capacity; ensure uninterrupted anti-malarial supplies and empower the community with early health-seeking behaviour.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03694-2PerceptionCommunityMalariaOutpatient malaria servicesQualityPublic private partnership |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Mesele Damte Argaw Thandisizwe Redford Mavundla Kassa Daka Gidebo |
spellingShingle |
Mesele Damte Argaw Thandisizwe Redford Mavundla Kassa Daka Gidebo Community and healthcare providers’ perceptions of quality of private sector outpatient malaria care in North-western Ethiopia: a qualitative study Malaria Journal Perception Community Malaria Outpatient malaria services Quality Public private partnership |
author_facet |
Mesele Damte Argaw Thandisizwe Redford Mavundla Kassa Daka Gidebo |
author_sort |
Mesele Damte Argaw |
title |
Community and healthcare providers’ perceptions of quality of private sector outpatient malaria care in North-western Ethiopia: a qualitative study |
title_short |
Community and healthcare providers’ perceptions of quality of private sector outpatient malaria care in North-western Ethiopia: a qualitative study |
title_full |
Community and healthcare providers’ perceptions of quality of private sector outpatient malaria care in North-western Ethiopia: a qualitative study |
title_fullStr |
Community and healthcare providers’ perceptions of quality of private sector outpatient malaria care in North-western Ethiopia: a qualitative study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Community and healthcare providers’ perceptions of quality of private sector outpatient malaria care in North-western Ethiopia: a qualitative study |
title_sort |
community and healthcare providers’ perceptions of quality of private sector outpatient malaria care in north-western ethiopia: a qualitative study |
publisher |
BMC |
series |
Malaria Journal |
issn |
1475-2875 |
publishDate |
2021-03-01 |
description |
Abstract Background Malaria is one of the most important public health problems in Ethiopia contributing to significant patient morbidity and mortality. Prompt diagnosis and effective malaria case management through public, private and community health facilities has been one of the key malaria prevention, control and elimination strategies. The objective of this study was to evaluate adult malaria patients and healthcare providers’ perception of the quality of malaria management at private sector outpatient facilities. Methods An exploratory, descriptive, contextual and qualitative research methodology was conducted with 101 participants (33 in-depth interviews (INIs) and ten focus group discussions (FGDs) with 68 participants). All interview and focus group discussions were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed, using eight steps of Tesch. Results During data analysis a single theme, two categories and six sub-categories emerged, namely (1) perceived quality of malaria management at outpatient facilities; (a) essential resources; (a1) safe outpatient services; (a2) anti-malarial drugs and supplies; (a3) health workers; (b) factors influencing service utilization; (b1) physical accessibility; (b2) “art of care’’; and (b3) efficient malaria diagnosis and treatment services. Both FGDs and INIs participants had a positive perception of the quality of malaria outpatient services at private health facilities. The positive perceptions include safe and clean facility; availability of supplies and comprehensive services; convenient working hours; short waiting hours and motivated, competent and compassionate health workers. However, some participants raised their safety concerns due to perceived poor infection control practices, small working areas, interruption of anti-malarial supplies and inefficient malaria diagnosis and treatment services. Conclusion Both community members and healthcare providers had more positive perceptions towards outpatient malaria services offered at private health facilities. However, positive behaviour must be maintained and concerns must be dealt with by enhancing functional public private partnership for malaria care services to improve private sector malaria case management; build the service providers’ capacity; ensure uninterrupted anti-malarial supplies and empower the community with early health-seeking behaviour. |
topic |
Perception Community Malaria Outpatient malaria services Quality Public private partnership |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03694-2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT meseledamteargaw communityandhealthcareprovidersperceptionsofqualityofprivatesectoroutpatientmalariacareinnorthwesternethiopiaaqualitativestudy AT thandisizweredfordmavundla communityandhealthcareprovidersperceptionsofqualityofprivatesectoroutpatientmalariacareinnorthwesternethiopiaaqualitativestudy AT kassadakagidebo communityandhealthcareprovidersperceptionsofqualityofprivatesectoroutpatientmalariacareinnorthwesternethiopiaaqualitativestudy |
_version_ |
1724210034436472832 |