Kinetic Modeling of Synthetic Wastewater Treatment by the Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR)

It was the objective of the present study to conduct a kinetic modeling of a Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR) and to develop its best prediction model. For this purpose, a MSCR consisting of an aerobic-anoxic pilot 50 l in volume and an anaerobic pilot of 20 l were prepared. Th...

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Main Authors: Mohammadreza Khani, Seyed Mostafa Khezri, Vida Gholamiparvar Masooleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development 2016-11-01
Series:آب و فاضلاب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_12984_fd3ee4ea1218b9dc03cd13dddd848b92.pdf
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spelling doaj-1f4834d179304123875b66afd3d271a12021-03-02T07:39:33ZengWater and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Developmentآب و فاضلاب1024-59362383-09052016-11-01275737912984Kinetic Modeling of Synthetic Wastewater Treatment by the Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR)Mohammadreza Khani0Seyed Mostafa Khezri1Vida Gholamiparvar Masooleh2Ass. Prof. of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, TehranAssoc. Prof. of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Environment and Energy, Islamic Azad University, West Tehran Branch, TehranFormer Graduate Student of Environmental Engineering, Islamic Azad University, West Tehran Branch, TehranIt was the objective of the present study to conduct a kinetic modeling of a Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR) and to develop its best prediction model. For this purpose, a MSCR consisting of an aerobic-anoxic pilot 50 l in volume and an anaerobic pilot of 20 l were prepared. The MSCR was fed a variety of organic loads and operated at different hydraulic retention times (HRT) using synthetic wastewater at input COD concentrations of 300 to 1000 mg/L with HRTs of 2 to 5 h. Based on the results and the best system operation conditions, the highest COD removal (98.6%) was obtained at COD=500 mg/L. The three well-known first order, second order, and Stover-Kincannon models were utilized for the kinetic modeling of the reactor. Based on the kinetic analysis of organic removal, the Stover-Kincannon model was chosen for the kinetic modeling of the moving bed biofilm. Given its advantageous properties in the statisfactory prediction of organic removal at different organic loads, this model is recommended for the design and operation of MSCR systems.http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_12984_fd3ee4ea1218b9dc03cd13dddd848b92.pdfSynthetic WastewaterReaction KineticMSCRBiofilm
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Mohammadreza Khani
Seyed Mostafa Khezri
Vida Gholamiparvar Masooleh
spellingShingle Mohammadreza Khani
Seyed Mostafa Khezri
Vida Gholamiparvar Masooleh
Kinetic Modeling of Synthetic Wastewater Treatment by the Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR)
آب و فاضلاب
Synthetic Wastewater
Reaction Kinetic
MSCR
Biofilm
author_facet Mohammadreza Khani
Seyed Mostafa Khezri
Vida Gholamiparvar Masooleh
author_sort Mohammadreza Khani
title Kinetic Modeling of Synthetic Wastewater Treatment by the Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR)
title_short Kinetic Modeling of Synthetic Wastewater Treatment by the Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR)
title_full Kinetic Modeling of Synthetic Wastewater Treatment by the Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR)
title_fullStr Kinetic Modeling of Synthetic Wastewater Treatment by the Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR)
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic Modeling of Synthetic Wastewater Treatment by the Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR)
title_sort kinetic modeling of synthetic wastewater treatment by the moving-bed sequential continuous-inflow reactor (mscr)
publisher Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development
series آب و فاضلاب
issn 1024-5936
2383-0905
publishDate 2016-11-01
description It was the objective of the present study to conduct a kinetic modeling of a Moving-bed Sequential Continuous-inflow Reactor (MSCR) and to develop its best prediction model. For this purpose, a MSCR consisting of an aerobic-anoxic pilot 50 l in volume and an anaerobic pilot of 20 l were prepared. The MSCR was fed a variety of organic loads and operated at different hydraulic retention times (HRT) using synthetic wastewater at input COD concentrations of 300 to 1000 mg/L with HRTs of 2 to 5 h. Based on the results and the best system operation conditions, the highest COD removal (98.6%) was obtained at COD=500 mg/L. The three well-known first order, second order, and Stover-Kincannon models were utilized for the kinetic modeling of the reactor. Based on the kinetic analysis of organic removal, the Stover-Kincannon model was chosen for the kinetic modeling of the moving bed biofilm. Given its advantageous properties in the statisfactory prediction of organic removal at different organic loads, this model is recommended for the design and operation of MSCR systems.
topic Synthetic Wastewater
Reaction Kinetic
MSCR
Biofilm
url http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_12984_fd3ee4ea1218b9dc03cd13dddd848b92.pdf
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