Pycnopulvinus aurantiacus gen. et sp. nov., a new sporocarp-forming member of Pucciniomycotina

An unusual fungus producing minute orange stilboid sporocarps was found on a palm leaf mid-rib in a Neotropical forest. Morphological observations could not place this collection into any previously described species or genus and, due to an absence of sexual structures, even higher level placement w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Merje Toome, M. Catherine Aime
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2014-11-01
Series:MycoKeys
Online Access:http://mycokeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=4215
Description
Summary:An unusual fungus producing minute orange stilboid sporocarps was found on a palm leaf mid-rib in a Neotropical forest. Morphological observations could not place this collection into any previously described species or genus and, due to an absence of sexual structures, even higher level placement was uncertain. Phylogenetic analysis of a portion of the large subunit and the internal transcribed spacer of the nuclear ribosomal DNA indicated that this fungus is related to Heterogastridium pycnidioideum and belongs to Heterogastridiales, Microbotryomycetes (Pucciniomycotina). A new genus and species, Pycnopulvinus aurantiacus, are proposed here to accommodate this fungus.
ISSN:1314-4057
1314-4049