Considerable Enhancement of Field Emission of SnO<sub>2</sub>Nanowires by Post-Annealing Process in Oxygen at High Temperature
<p>Abstract</p> <p>The field emission properties of SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires fabricated by chemical vapor deposition with metallic catalyst-assistance were investigated. For the as-fabricated SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires, the turn-on and threshold field were 4.0...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9367-x |
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doaj-215362e80e034b45ae49c8c53b4e6afe2020-11-25T00:57:40ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2009-01-0141011351140Considerable Enhancement of Field Emission of SnO<sub>2</sub>Nanowires by Post-Annealing Process in Oxygen at High TemperatureFang XSTang CCBando YWang JBLi KZhong XLZhou YC<p>Abstract</p> <p>The field emission properties of SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires fabricated by chemical vapor deposition with metallic catalyst-assistance were investigated. For the as-fabricated SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires, the turn-on and threshold field were 4.03 and 5.4 V/μm, respectively. Considerable enhancement of field emission of SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires was obtained by a post-annealing process in oxygen at high temperature. When the SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires were post-annealed at 1,000 °C in oxygen, the turn-on and threshold field were decreased to 3.77 and 4.4 V/μm, respectively, and the current density was increased to 6.58 from 0.3 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>at the same applied electric field of 5.0 V/μm.</p> http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9367-xSnO<sub>2</sub>nanowiresChemical vapor depositionField emissionAnnealing |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Fang XS Tang CC Bando Y Wang JB Li K Zhong XL Zhou YC |
spellingShingle |
Fang XS Tang CC Bando Y Wang JB Li K Zhong XL Zhou YC Considerable Enhancement of Field Emission of SnO<sub>2</sub>Nanowires by Post-Annealing Process in Oxygen at High Temperature Nanoscale Research Letters SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires Chemical vapor deposition Field emission Annealing |
author_facet |
Fang XS Tang CC Bando Y Wang JB Li K Zhong XL Zhou YC |
author_sort |
Fang XS |
title |
Considerable Enhancement of Field Emission of SnO<sub>2</sub>Nanowires by Post-Annealing Process in Oxygen at High Temperature |
title_short |
Considerable Enhancement of Field Emission of SnO<sub>2</sub>Nanowires by Post-Annealing Process in Oxygen at High Temperature |
title_full |
Considerable Enhancement of Field Emission of SnO<sub>2</sub>Nanowires by Post-Annealing Process in Oxygen at High Temperature |
title_fullStr |
Considerable Enhancement of Field Emission of SnO<sub>2</sub>Nanowires by Post-Annealing Process in Oxygen at High Temperature |
title_full_unstemmed |
Considerable Enhancement of Field Emission of SnO<sub>2</sub>Nanowires by Post-Annealing Process in Oxygen at High Temperature |
title_sort |
considerable enhancement of field emission of sno<sub>2</sub>nanowires by post-annealing process in oxygen at high temperature |
publisher |
SpringerOpen |
series |
Nanoscale Research Letters |
issn |
1931-7573 1556-276X |
publishDate |
2009-01-01 |
description |
<p>Abstract</p> <p>The field emission properties of SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires fabricated by chemical vapor deposition with metallic catalyst-assistance were investigated. For the as-fabricated SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires, the turn-on and threshold field were 4.03 and 5.4 V/μm, respectively. Considerable enhancement of field emission of SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires was obtained by a post-annealing process in oxygen at high temperature. When the SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires were post-annealed at 1,000 °C in oxygen, the turn-on and threshold field were decreased to 3.77 and 4.4 V/μm, respectively, and the current density was increased to 6.58 from 0.3 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>at the same applied electric field of 5.0 V/μm.</p> |
topic |
SnO<sub>2</sub>nanowires Chemical vapor deposition Field emission Annealing |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9367-x |
work_keys_str_mv |
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