“Endoshield”: A Physical Protective Box for Pediatric Endoscopy during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Background/Aims: The coronavirus disease (COVID)-19 pandemic presents challenges for gastrointestinal endoscopy. Although the virus is transmitted through contact and droplets, aerosol-generating procedures produce aerosols that can spread through airborne routes. Several gastrointestinal societies...

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Main Authors: Busara Charoenwat, Suphasarang Sirirattanakul, Kangsadan Hangnak, Itsares Muikham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hoon Jai Chun 2021-09-01
Series:Clinical Endoscopy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2021-082.pdf
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spelling doaj-2189fd97cf18470984857583b6adbd5a2021-10-07T00:59:22ZengHoon Jai ChunClinical Endoscopy2234-24002234-24432021-09-0154568869310.5946/ce.2021.0827513“Endoshield”: A Physical Protective Box for Pediatric Endoscopy during the COVID-19 PandemicBusara Charoenwat0Suphasarang Sirirattanakul1Kangsadan Hangnak2Itsares Muikham3 Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Pediatrics, Srinagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand Faculty of Architecture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandBackground/Aims: The coronavirus disease (COVID)-19 pandemic presents challenges for gastrointestinal endoscopy. Although the virus is transmitted through contact and droplets, aerosol-generating procedures produce aerosols that can spread through airborne routes. Several gastrointestinal societies have released statements to protect patients and health care providers (HCPs). This study describes a barrier box that may be used as an adjunctive device in addition to personal protective equipment during endoscopies. Methods: A transparent acrylic box called “Endoshield” was created to place over patient’s head and shoulders and was tested for its ease of use for the endoscopist and suitability for patient size and position. Results: Twelve children (66.67%, male) with a median age of 9 years (range, 2–11 years) underwent emergency or urgent endoscopy between April and June 2020 during the COVID-19 outbreak. The most common presenting symptom was life-threatening gastrointestinal bleeding (8/12, 66.67%), while the rest had urgent symptoms (4/12, 33.33%). The “Endoshield” was suitable for all patient positions (left lateral position: 9/12, 75% and supine position: 3/12, 25%). The patients and HCPs were followed up for their symptoms on day 14, and none of them had any symptoms of concern. Conclusions: The “Endoshield” is affordable, reusable, and suitable for both positions.http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2021-082.pdfaerosol-generating procedurescovid-19 pandemicendoshieldpediatric endoscopy
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Busara Charoenwat
Suphasarang Sirirattanakul
Kangsadan Hangnak
Itsares Muikham
spellingShingle Busara Charoenwat
Suphasarang Sirirattanakul
Kangsadan Hangnak
Itsares Muikham
“Endoshield”: A Physical Protective Box for Pediatric Endoscopy during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Clinical Endoscopy
aerosol-generating procedures
covid-19 pandemic
endoshield
pediatric endoscopy
author_facet Busara Charoenwat
Suphasarang Sirirattanakul
Kangsadan Hangnak
Itsares Muikham
author_sort Busara Charoenwat
title “Endoshield”: A Physical Protective Box for Pediatric Endoscopy during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short “Endoshield”: A Physical Protective Box for Pediatric Endoscopy during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full “Endoshield”: A Physical Protective Box for Pediatric Endoscopy during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr “Endoshield”: A Physical Protective Box for Pediatric Endoscopy during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed “Endoshield”: A Physical Protective Box for Pediatric Endoscopy during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort “endoshield”: a physical protective box for pediatric endoscopy during the covid-19 pandemic
publisher Hoon Jai Chun
series Clinical Endoscopy
issn 2234-2400
2234-2443
publishDate 2021-09-01
description Background/Aims: The coronavirus disease (COVID)-19 pandemic presents challenges for gastrointestinal endoscopy. Although the virus is transmitted through contact and droplets, aerosol-generating procedures produce aerosols that can spread through airborne routes. Several gastrointestinal societies have released statements to protect patients and health care providers (HCPs). This study describes a barrier box that may be used as an adjunctive device in addition to personal protective equipment during endoscopies. Methods: A transparent acrylic box called “Endoshield” was created to place over patient’s head and shoulders and was tested for its ease of use for the endoscopist and suitability for patient size and position. Results: Twelve children (66.67%, male) with a median age of 9 years (range, 2–11 years) underwent emergency or urgent endoscopy between April and June 2020 during the COVID-19 outbreak. The most common presenting symptom was life-threatening gastrointestinal bleeding (8/12, 66.67%), while the rest had urgent symptoms (4/12, 33.33%). The “Endoshield” was suitable for all patient positions (left lateral position: 9/12, 75% and supine position: 3/12, 25%). The patients and HCPs were followed up for their symptoms on day 14, and none of them had any symptoms of concern. Conclusions: The “Endoshield” is affordable, reusable, and suitable for both positions.
topic aerosol-generating procedures
covid-19 pandemic
endoshield
pediatric endoscopy
url http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2021-082.pdf
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