The Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Interleukin- 6, Insulin Resistance and Blood Glucose of Overweight Female
Introduction: The important factors in the development of chronic diseases are obesity and overweight. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of eight weeks aerobic training on interleukin- 6, insulin resistance and glucose in overweight young girls. Methods: Twenty-one girls with a...
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Islamic Azad University
2016-07-01
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doaj-223c90bca63245a8a5aa3f633fb85db22020-11-24T21:06:51ZengIslamic Azad UniversityReport of Health Care2423-41412423-41412016-07-012353612962The Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Interleukin- 6, Insulin Resistance and Blood Glucose of Overweight FemaleMasumeh Esmaili Alamdari0Mehrdad Fathi1Nahid Bije2Elham Pouryamehr3Department of Sport Physiology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Sport Physiology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Sport Physiology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Sport Physiology, Bojnourd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bojnourd, IranIntroduction: The important factors in the development of chronic diseases are obesity and overweight. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of eight weeks aerobic training on interleukin- 6, insulin resistance and glucose in overweight young girls. Methods: Twenty-one girls with an age range of 20-30 years were selected voluntarily and randomly divided into experimental (n = 11) and control (n = 10) groups. The aerobic exercise program lasted for 8 weeks, with a frequency of 3 sessions per week, with training sessions starting from 30 minutes in the first session and 50 minutes in the final session, and the intensity of 60-70% of the heart rate reserve. The blood sample was taken before beginning the main study program. The independent sample t-test, paired sample t- test and the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test were used to compare the pre-test and post-test information between the groups. Results: Eight weeks of aerobic exercise had no significant effect on body mass index (p=0.43), fat percent (p=0.72), waist to hip rate (p=0.85), interleukin- 6 (p=0.86), insulin resistance (p=0.59) and glucose (p=0.78) nevertheless significantly reduced the weight (p=0.004). Conclusion: It appears that eight-week aerobic exercise program could be beneficial for weight loss, but it did not affect glucose concentration, insulin resistance, interleukin- 6 serum, fat percentage, waist to hip ratio and BMI.http://jrhc.miau.ac.ir/article_2962_bc2600bfcf9971fc6963f099eb93cbc8.pdfInterleukin- 6Insulin ResistanceGlucoseOverweightTraining |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Masumeh Esmaili Alamdari Mehrdad Fathi Nahid Bije Elham Pouryamehr |
spellingShingle |
Masumeh Esmaili Alamdari Mehrdad Fathi Nahid Bije Elham Pouryamehr The Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Interleukin- 6, Insulin Resistance and Blood Glucose of Overweight Female Report of Health Care Interleukin- 6 Insulin Resistance Glucose Overweight Training |
author_facet |
Masumeh Esmaili Alamdari Mehrdad Fathi Nahid Bije Elham Pouryamehr |
author_sort |
Masumeh Esmaili Alamdari |
title |
The Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Interleukin- 6, Insulin Resistance and Blood Glucose of Overweight Female |
title_short |
The Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Interleukin- 6, Insulin Resistance and Blood Glucose of Overweight Female |
title_full |
The Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Interleukin- 6, Insulin Resistance and Blood Glucose of Overweight Female |
title_fullStr |
The Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Interleukin- 6, Insulin Resistance and Blood Glucose of Overweight Female |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Interleukin- 6, Insulin Resistance and Blood Glucose of Overweight Female |
title_sort |
effect of eight weeks of aerobic exercise on interleukin- 6, insulin resistance and blood glucose of overweight female |
publisher |
Islamic Azad University |
series |
Report of Health Care |
issn |
2423-4141 2423-4141 |
publishDate |
2016-07-01 |
description |
Introduction: The important factors in the development of chronic diseases are obesity and overweight. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of eight weeks aerobic training on interleukin- 6, insulin resistance and glucose in overweight young girls. Methods: Twenty-one girls with an age range of 20-30 years were selected voluntarily and randomly divided into experimental (n = 11) and control (n = 10) groups. The aerobic exercise program lasted for 8 weeks, with a frequency of 3 sessions per week, with training sessions starting from 30 minutes in the first session and 50 minutes in the final session, and the intensity of 60-70% of the heart rate reserve. The blood sample was taken before beginning the main study program. The independent sample t-test, paired sample t- test and the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test were used to compare the pre-test and post-test information between the groups. Results: Eight weeks of aerobic exercise had no significant effect on body mass index (p=0.43), fat percent (p=0.72), waist to hip rate (p=0.85), interleukin- 6 (p=0.86), insulin resistance (p=0.59) and glucose (p=0.78) nevertheless significantly reduced the weight (p=0.004). Conclusion: It appears that eight-week aerobic exercise program could be beneficial for weight loss, but it did not affect glucose concentration, insulin resistance, interleukin- 6 serum, fat percentage, waist to hip ratio and BMI. |
topic |
Interleukin- 6 Insulin Resistance Glucose Overweight Training |
url |
http://jrhc.miau.ac.ir/article_2962_bc2600bfcf9971fc6963f099eb93cbc8.pdf |
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