Compound Formation and Microstructure of As-Cast High Entropy Aluminums

The aim of this work is to study the microstructure of four high entropy alloys (HEAs) produced by large scale vacuum die casting. Al40Cu15Mn5Ni5Si20Zn15, Al45Cu15Mn5Fe5Si5Ti5Zn20, Al35Cu5Fe5Mn5Si30V10Zr10, and Al50Ca5Cu5Ni10Si20Ti10 alloys formed a mixture of different structures, containing interm...

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Main Authors: Jon Mikel Sanchez, Iban Vicario, Joseba Albizuri, Teresa Guraya, Natalia E. Koval, Jose Carlos Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/3/167
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spelling doaj-226964cec8f14184b19ccb4b808cc69f2020-11-24T22:37:14ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012018-03-018316710.3390/met8030167met8030167Compound Formation and Microstructure of As-Cast High Entropy AluminumsJon Mikel Sanchez0Iban Vicario1Joseba Albizuri2Teresa Guraya3Natalia E. Koval4Jose Carlos Garcia5Department of Foundry and Steel Making, Tecnalia Research & Innovation, 48160 Derio, SpainDepartment of Foundry and Steel Making, Tecnalia Research & Innovation, 48160 Derio, SpainDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country, 48013 Bilbao, SpainDepartment of Mining & Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science, Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country, 48013 Bilbao, SpainCentro de Física de Materiales CFM/MPC, 20018 San Sebastián, SpainDepartment of Foundry and Steel Making, Tecnalia Research & Innovation, 48160 Derio, SpainThe aim of this work is to study the microstructure of four high entropy alloys (HEAs) produced by large scale vacuum die casting. Al40Cu15Mn5Ni5Si20Zn15, Al45Cu15Mn5Fe5Si5Ti5Zn20, Al35Cu5Fe5Mn5Si30V10Zr10, and Al50Ca5Cu5Ni10Si20Ti10 alloys formed a mixture of different structures, containing intermetallic compound (IC) and solid solution (SS) phases. The phases observed in the casting alloys were compared with the equilibrium phases predicted by Thermo-Calc. The measured densities varied from 3.33 g/cm−3 to 5.07 g/cm−3 and microhardness from 437 Hv to 887 Hv. Thus, the microhardness and estimated strength/density ratios are significantly higher than other lightweight high entropy alloys (LWHEAs).http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/3/167lightweight high entropy alloyscomplex concentrated alloysmicrostructureintermetallic compoundsThermo-Calc
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jon Mikel Sanchez
Iban Vicario
Joseba Albizuri
Teresa Guraya
Natalia E. Koval
Jose Carlos Garcia
spellingShingle Jon Mikel Sanchez
Iban Vicario
Joseba Albizuri
Teresa Guraya
Natalia E. Koval
Jose Carlos Garcia
Compound Formation and Microstructure of As-Cast High Entropy Aluminums
Metals
lightweight high entropy alloys
complex concentrated alloys
microstructure
intermetallic compounds
Thermo-Calc
author_facet Jon Mikel Sanchez
Iban Vicario
Joseba Albizuri
Teresa Guraya
Natalia E. Koval
Jose Carlos Garcia
author_sort Jon Mikel Sanchez
title Compound Formation and Microstructure of As-Cast High Entropy Aluminums
title_short Compound Formation and Microstructure of As-Cast High Entropy Aluminums
title_full Compound Formation and Microstructure of As-Cast High Entropy Aluminums
title_fullStr Compound Formation and Microstructure of As-Cast High Entropy Aluminums
title_full_unstemmed Compound Formation and Microstructure of As-Cast High Entropy Aluminums
title_sort compound formation and microstructure of as-cast high entropy aluminums
publisher MDPI AG
series Metals
issn 2075-4701
publishDate 2018-03-01
description The aim of this work is to study the microstructure of four high entropy alloys (HEAs) produced by large scale vacuum die casting. Al40Cu15Mn5Ni5Si20Zn15, Al45Cu15Mn5Fe5Si5Ti5Zn20, Al35Cu5Fe5Mn5Si30V10Zr10, and Al50Ca5Cu5Ni10Si20Ti10 alloys formed a mixture of different structures, containing intermetallic compound (IC) and solid solution (SS) phases. The phases observed in the casting alloys were compared with the equilibrium phases predicted by Thermo-Calc. The measured densities varied from 3.33 g/cm−3 to 5.07 g/cm−3 and microhardness from 437 Hv to 887 Hv. Thus, the microhardness and estimated strength/density ratios are significantly higher than other lightweight high entropy alloys (LWHEAs).
topic lightweight high entropy alloys
complex concentrated alloys
microstructure
intermetallic compounds
Thermo-Calc
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/3/167
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