Wellbore Temperature and Pressure Field in Deep-water Drilling and the Applications in Prediction of Hydrate Formation Region

In the process of deep-water drilling, gas hydrate is easily formed in wellbores due to the low temperature and high pressure environment. In this study, a new, systematic, and accurate prediction method of temperature, pressure, and hydrate formation region in wellbores is developed. The mathematic...

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Main Authors: Wantong Sun, Na Wei, Jinzhou Zhao, Shouwei Zhou, Liehui Zhang, Qingping Li, Lin Jiang, Yao Zhang, Haitao Li, Hanming Xu, Cong Li, Xuncheng Shen, Chenyang Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.696392/full
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spelling doaj-227c746f6c1743d0b33b53c4293d97462021-06-29T15:07:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2021-06-01910.3389/fenrg.2021.696392696392Wellbore Temperature and Pressure Field in Deep-water Drilling and the Applications in Prediction of Hydrate Formation RegionWantong Sun0Wantong Sun1Na Wei2Na Wei3Jinzhou Zhao4Jinzhou Zhao5Shouwei Zhou6Shouwei Zhou7Liehui Zhang8Liehui Zhang9Qingping Li10Qingping Li11Lin Jiang12Yao Zhang13Yao Zhang14Haitao Li15Haitao Li16Hanming Xu17Cong Li18Xuncheng Shen19Chenyang Xiong20State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Hydrate, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Hydrate, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Hydrate, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Hydrate, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Hydrate, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Hydrate, Beijing, ChinaCNOOC Research Institutes Limited Liability Company, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Hydrate, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Hydrate, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, ChinaIn the process of deep-water drilling, gas hydrate is easily formed in wellbores due to the low temperature and high pressure environment. In this study, a new, systematic, and accurate prediction method of temperature, pressure, and hydrate formation region in wellbores is developed. The mathematical models of wellbore pressure and transient heat transfer are established, the numerical solution method based on fully implicit finite difference method is developed, and the accuracy is verified by comparing with the field measured data. Combined with the hydrate phase equilibrium model, the hydrate formation region in wellbore is predicted, and the sensitivity effects of nine factors on wellbore temperature, pressure, and hydrate formation region are analyzed. Finally, the influence regularities and degree of each parameter are obtained. The increases of circulation time, geothermal gradient, displacement of drilling fluid, and injection temperature will inhibit the formation of hydrate in wellbores, and the influence degree increases in turn; the increases of wellhead backpressure and seawater depth will promote the formation of hydrate in wellbores, and the influence degree increases in turn. The changes of drilling fluid density, well depth, and hole deviation angle have little effect on the formation of hydrate in wellbores.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.696392/fulltemperaturepressurehydrateformation regionnumerical calculationdeep-water drilling
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Wantong Sun
Wantong Sun
Na Wei
Na Wei
Jinzhou Zhao
Jinzhou Zhao
Shouwei Zhou
Shouwei Zhou
Liehui Zhang
Liehui Zhang
Qingping Li
Qingping Li
Lin Jiang
Yao Zhang
Yao Zhang
Haitao Li
Haitao Li
Hanming Xu
Cong Li
Xuncheng Shen
Chenyang Xiong
spellingShingle Wantong Sun
Wantong Sun
Na Wei
Na Wei
Jinzhou Zhao
Jinzhou Zhao
Shouwei Zhou
Shouwei Zhou
Liehui Zhang
Liehui Zhang
Qingping Li
Qingping Li
Lin Jiang
Yao Zhang
Yao Zhang
Haitao Li
Haitao Li
Hanming Xu
Cong Li
Xuncheng Shen
Chenyang Xiong
Wellbore Temperature and Pressure Field in Deep-water Drilling and the Applications in Prediction of Hydrate Formation Region
Frontiers in Energy Research
temperature
pressure
hydrate
formation region
numerical calculation
deep-water drilling
author_facet Wantong Sun
Wantong Sun
Na Wei
Na Wei
Jinzhou Zhao
Jinzhou Zhao
Shouwei Zhou
Shouwei Zhou
Liehui Zhang
Liehui Zhang
Qingping Li
Qingping Li
Lin Jiang
Yao Zhang
Yao Zhang
Haitao Li
Haitao Li
Hanming Xu
Cong Li
Xuncheng Shen
Chenyang Xiong
author_sort Wantong Sun
title Wellbore Temperature and Pressure Field in Deep-water Drilling and the Applications in Prediction of Hydrate Formation Region
title_short Wellbore Temperature and Pressure Field in Deep-water Drilling and the Applications in Prediction of Hydrate Formation Region
title_full Wellbore Temperature and Pressure Field in Deep-water Drilling and the Applications in Prediction of Hydrate Formation Region
title_fullStr Wellbore Temperature and Pressure Field in Deep-water Drilling and the Applications in Prediction of Hydrate Formation Region
title_full_unstemmed Wellbore Temperature and Pressure Field in Deep-water Drilling and the Applications in Prediction of Hydrate Formation Region
title_sort wellbore temperature and pressure field in deep-water drilling and the applications in prediction of hydrate formation region
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Energy Research
issn 2296-598X
publishDate 2021-06-01
description In the process of deep-water drilling, gas hydrate is easily formed in wellbores due to the low temperature and high pressure environment. In this study, a new, systematic, and accurate prediction method of temperature, pressure, and hydrate formation region in wellbores is developed. The mathematical models of wellbore pressure and transient heat transfer are established, the numerical solution method based on fully implicit finite difference method is developed, and the accuracy is verified by comparing with the field measured data. Combined with the hydrate phase equilibrium model, the hydrate formation region in wellbore is predicted, and the sensitivity effects of nine factors on wellbore temperature, pressure, and hydrate formation region are analyzed. Finally, the influence regularities and degree of each parameter are obtained. The increases of circulation time, geothermal gradient, displacement of drilling fluid, and injection temperature will inhibit the formation of hydrate in wellbores, and the influence degree increases in turn; the increases of wellhead backpressure and seawater depth will promote the formation of hydrate in wellbores, and the influence degree increases in turn. The changes of drilling fluid density, well depth, and hole deviation angle have little effect on the formation of hydrate in wellbores.
topic temperature
pressure
hydrate
formation region
numerical calculation
deep-water drilling
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.696392/full
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