Chemical Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Crude Water Soluble Polysaccharides from Four Common Edible Mushrooms
Four crude water soluble polysaccharides, CABP, CAAP, CFVP and CLDP, were isolated from common edible mushrooms, including Agaricus bisporus, Auricularia auricula, Flammulina velutipes and Lentinus edodes, and their chemical characteristics and antioxidant properties were determined. Fourier Transfo...
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doaj-23b5a8dc417e492da3bfc2066402ddcd2020-11-24T23:00:38ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492012-04-011744373438710.3390/molecules17044373Chemical Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Crude Water Soluble Polysaccharides from Four Common Edible MushroomsPei-Long SunQiao-Mei RuJin-Zhe HeDan-Dan DongFour crude water soluble polysaccharides, CABP, CAAP, CFVP and CLDP, were isolated from common edible mushrooms, including Agaricus bisporus, Auricularia auricula, Flammulina velutipes and Lentinus edodes, and their chemical characteristics and antioxidant properties were determined. Fourier Transform-infrared analysis showed that the four crude polysaccharides were all composed of β-glycoside linkages. The major monosaccharide compositions were D-galactose, D-glucose and D-mannose for CABP, CAAP and CLDP, while CFVP was found to consist of L-arabinose, D-galactose, D-glucose and D-mannose. The main molecular weight distributions of CABP and the other three polysaccharides were 66.0 × 104 Da, respectively. Antioxidant properties of the four polysaccharides were evaluated in in vitro systems and CABP showed the best antioxidant properties. The studied mushroom species could potentially be used in part of well-balanced diets and as a source of antioxidant compounds.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/4/4373/edible mushroompolysaccharidechemical characteristicsantioxidant property |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Pei-Long Sun Qiao-Mei Ru Jin-Zhe He Dan-Dan Dong |
spellingShingle |
Pei-Long Sun Qiao-Mei Ru Jin-Zhe He Dan-Dan Dong Chemical Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Crude Water Soluble Polysaccharides from Four Common Edible Mushrooms Molecules edible mushroom polysaccharide chemical characteristics antioxidant property |
author_facet |
Pei-Long Sun Qiao-Mei Ru Jin-Zhe He Dan-Dan Dong |
author_sort |
Pei-Long Sun |
title |
Chemical Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Crude Water Soluble Polysaccharides from Four Common Edible Mushrooms |
title_short |
Chemical Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Crude Water Soluble Polysaccharides from Four Common Edible Mushrooms |
title_full |
Chemical Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Crude Water Soluble Polysaccharides from Four Common Edible Mushrooms |
title_fullStr |
Chemical Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Crude Water Soluble Polysaccharides from Four Common Edible Mushrooms |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chemical Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Crude Water Soluble Polysaccharides from Four Common Edible Mushrooms |
title_sort |
chemical characteristics and antioxidant properties of crude water soluble polysaccharides from four common edible mushrooms |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Molecules |
issn |
1420-3049 |
publishDate |
2012-04-01 |
description |
Four crude water soluble polysaccharides, CABP, CAAP, CFVP and CLDP, were isolated from common edible mushrooms, including Agaricus bisporus, Auricularia auricula, Flammulina velutipes and Lentinus edodes, and their chemical characteristics and antioxidant properties were determined. Fourier Transform-infrared analysis showed that the four crude polysaccharides were all composed of β-glycoside linkages. The major monosaccharide compositions were D-galactose, D-glucose and D-mannose for CABP, CAAP and CLDP, while CFVP was found to consist of L-arabinose, D-galactose, D-glucose and D-mannose. The main molecular weight distributions of CABP and the other three polysaccharides were 66.0 × 104 Da, respectively. Antioxidant properties of the four polysaccharides were evaluated in in vitro systems and CABP showed the best antioxidant properties. The studied mushroom species could potentially be used in part of well-balanced diets and as a source of antioxidant compounds. |
topic |
edible mushroom polysaccharide chemical characteristics antioxidant property |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/4/4373/ |
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