D2D Communication Underlaying UAV on Multiple Bands in Disaster Area: Stochastic Geometry Analysis
When communication infrastructure is damaged due to natural disasters, employing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) as a flying base station (BS) and device-to-device (D2D) communication paradigms are among the essential strategies for seamless and reliable services. However, the communication reliabilit...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2019-01-01
|
Series: | IEEE Access |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8884084/ |
id |
doaj-24f42ab3410943978837edc42a726cd0 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-24f42ab3410943978837edc42a726cd02021-03-30T00:46:42ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01715664615665810.1109/ACCESS.2019.29498138884084D2D Communication Underlaying UAV on Multiple Bands in Disaster Area: Stochastic Geometry AnalysisMohamed Rihan0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4030-2559Mahmoud M. Selim1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5530-6432Chen Xu2Lei Huang3School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaWhen communication infrastructure is damaged due to natural disasters, employing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) as a flying base station (BS) and device-to-device (D2D) communication paradigms are among the essential strategies for seamless and reliable services. However, the communication reliability of the flying BS and the energy efficiency (EE) of the D2D communications may be degraded due to the shared spectrum coexistence of the UAV and D2D pairs. In this paper, we consider the uplink transmission to an UAV which is underlaid with D2D communication pairs randomly distributed on multiple frequency bands. For such a scenario, we derive tractable expressions for the successful transmission probability, the average sum-rate, and the EE of the network based on stochastic geometry principles, that perfectly match the simulation results. We also address the effects of D2D and UAV-connected users' densities on the EE and sum-rate as performance metrics in the uplink scenario. Finally, some critical insights are provided based on the trade-off between different network parameters, and accordingly recommendations are given for maximizing the EE of such networks in post-disaster situations.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8884084/Device-to-device (D2D)energy efficiency (EE)unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)stochastic geometrypost-disaster |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Mohamed Rihan Mahmoud M. Selim Chen Xu Lei Huang |
spellingShingle |
Mohamed Rihan Mahmoud M. Selim Chen Xu Lei Huang D2D Communication Underlaying UAV on Multiple Bands in Disaster Area: Stochastic Geometry Analysis IEEE Access Device-to-device (D2D) energy efficiency (EE) unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) stochastic geometry post-disaster |
author_facet |
Mohamed Rihan Mahmoud M. Selim Chen Xu Lei Huang |
author_sort |
Mohamed Rihan |
title |
D2D Communication Underlaying UAV on Multiple Bands in Disaster Area: Stochastic Geometry Analysis |
title_short |
D2D Communication Underlaying UAV on Multiple Bands in Disaster Area: Stochastic Geometry Analysis |
title_full |
D2D Communication Underlaying UAV on Multiple Bands in Disaster Area: Stochastic Geometry Analysis |
title_fullStr |
D2D Communication Underlaying UAV on Multiple Bands in Disaster Area: Stochastic Geometry Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
D2D Communication Underlaying UAV on Multiple Bands in Disaster Area: Stochastic Geometry Analysis |
title_sort |
d2d communication underlaying uav on multiple bands in disaster area: stochastic geometry analysis |
publisher |
IEEE |
series |
IEEE Access |
issn |
2169-3536 |
publishDate |
2019-01-01 |
description |
When communication infrastructure is damaged due to natural disasters, employing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) as a flying base station (BS) and device-to-device (D2D) communication paradigms are among the essential strategies for seamless and reliable services. However, the communication reliability of the flying BS and the energy efficiency (EE) of the D2D communications may be degraded due to the shared spectrum coexistence of the UAV and D2D pairs. In this paper, we consider the uplink transmission to an UAV which is underlaid with D2D communication pairs randomly distributed on multiple frequency bands. For such a scenario, we derive tractable expressions for the successful transmission probability, the average sum-rate, and the EE of the network based on stochastic geometry principles, that perfectly match the simulation results. We also address the effects of D2D and UAV-connected users' densities on the EE and sum-rate as performance metrics in the uplink scenario. Finally, some critical insights are provided based on the trade-off between different network parameters, and accordingly recommendations are given for maximizing the EE of such networks in post-disaster situations. |
topic |
Device-to-device (D2D) energy efficiency (EE) unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) stochastic geometry post-disaster |
url |
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8884084/ |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mohamedrihan d2dcommunicationunderlayinguavonmultiplebandsindisasterareastochasticgeometryanalysis AT mahmoudmselim d2dcommunicationunderlayinguavonmultiplebandsindisasterareastochasticgeometryanalysis AT chenxu d2dcommunicationunderlayinguavonmultiplebandsindisasterareastochasticgeometryanalysis AT leihuang d2dcommunicationunderlayinguavonmultiplebandsindisasterareastochasticgeometryanalysis |
_version_ |
1724187779066232832 |