No Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA on Urethral Swab in Patients with Positive Nasopharyngeal Swab

Background. The SARS-CoV-2 infection has caused one of the worst pandemics that history has ever known. SARS-CoV-2 can lead to multiple organ failure, which is life-threatening. Viral RNA is found in the lung, intestine, testicle, kidney, etc., which suggests the virus can be transmitted also via ro...

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Main Authors: Lorenzo Spirito, Biagio Pinchera, Angela Patrì, Mario Delfino, Ciro Imbimbo, Paola Salvatore, Ivan Gentile, Gabriella Fabbrocini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Virology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8826943
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spelling doaj-254de29bdce6465185e59df04f62c09e2021-07-02T14:05:28ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Virology1687-86391687-86472020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88269438826943No Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA on Urethral Swab in Patients with Positive Nasopharyngeal SwabLorenzo Spirito0Biagio Pinchera1Angela Patrì2Mario Delfino3Ciro Imbimbo4Paola Salvatore5Ivan Gentile6Gabriella Fabbrocini7Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, Section of Urology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Section of Dermatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Section of Dermatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, Section of Urology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Section of Dermatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyBackground. The SARS-CoV-2 infection has caused one of the worst pandemics that history has ever known. SARS-CoV-2 can lead to multiple organ failure, which is life-threatening. Viral RNA is found in the lung, intestine, testicle, kidney, etc., which suggests the virus can be transmitted also via routes besides respiratory droplets. The aim of our study was to evaluate the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in urethral swabs. Methods. We enrolled ten patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection who attended the Infectious Diseases Unit of the A.O.U. Federico II of Naples, from March 2020 to April 2020. One urethral swab and one rhino-oropharyngeal swab were collected from each patient during SARS-CoV-2 infection. Results. All ten patients had a negative urethral swab for SARS-CoV-2 RNA, whereas the rhino-oropharyngeal swab was positive for SARS-CoV-2 RNA. This finding demonstrates that, in our patients, the virus did not affect the urinary tract and therefore would not be found in the urine, and even more importantly, it would not be transmitted via urine. This result was independent of the stage of the disease. Conclusion. If confirmed in larger studies, this observation could be the key to understanding the role of SARS-CoV-2 in relation to the genitourinary system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8826943
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Lorenzo Spirito
Biagio Pinchera
Angela Patrì
Mario Delfino
Ciro Imbimbo
Paola Salvatore
Ivan Gentile
Gabriella Fabbrocini
spellingShingle Lorenzo Spirito
Biagio Pinchera
Angela Patrì
Mario Delfino
Ciro Imbimbo
Paola Salvatore
Ivan Gentile
Gabriella Fabbrocini
No Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA on Urethral Swab in Patients with Positive Nasopharyngeal Swab
Advances in Virology
author_facet Lorenzo Spirito
Biagio Pinchera
Angela Patrì
Mario Delfino
Ciro Imbimbo
Paola Salvatore
Ivan Gentile
Gabriella Fabbrocini
author_sort Lorenzo Spirito
title No Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA on Urethral Swab in Patients with Positive Nasopharyngeal Swab
title_short No Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA on Urethral Swab in Patients with Positive Nasopharyngeal Swab
title_full No Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA on Urethral Swab in Patients with Positive Nasopharyngeal Swab
title_fullStr No Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA on Urethral Swab in Patients with Positive Nasopharyngeal Swab
title_full_unstemmed No Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA on Urethral Swab in Patients with Positive Nasopharyngeal Swab
title_sort no detection of sars-cov-2 rna on urethral swab in patients with positive nasopharyngeal swab
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Advances in Virology
issn 1687-8639
1687-8647
publishDate 2020-01-01
description Background. The SARS-CoV-2 infection has caused one of the worst pandemics that history has ever known. SARS-CoV-2 can lead to multiple organ failure, which is life-threatening. Viral RNA is found in the lung, intestine, testicle, kidney, etc., which suggests the virus can be transmitted also via routes besides respiratory droplets. The aim of our study was to evaluate the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in urethral swabs. Methods. We enrolled ten patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection who attended the Infectious Diseases Unit of the A.O.U. Federico II of Naples, from March 2020 to April 2020. One urethral swab and one rhino-oropharyngeal swab were collected from each patient during SARS-CoV-2 infection. Results. All ten patients had a negative urethral swab for SARS-CoV-2 RNA, whereas the rhino-oropharyngeal swab was positive for SARS-CoV-2 RNA. This finding demonstrates that, in our patients, the virus did not affect the urinary tract and therefore would not be found in the urine, and even more importantly, it would not be transmitted via urine. This result was independent of the stage of the disease. Conclusion. If confirmed in larger studies, this observation could be the key to understanding the role of SARS-CoV-2 in relation to the genitourinary system.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8826943
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