RF signal detector and energy harvester based on a spin-torque diode with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy

We demonstrate theoretically that in a spintronic diode (SD), having a free magnetic layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the first and second order and no external bias magnetic field, the out-of-plane regime of magnetization precession can be excited by sufficiently large (exceeding a c...

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Main Authors: P. Yu. Artemchuk, O. V. Prokopenko, E. N. Bankowski, T. J. Meitzler, V. S. Tyberkevych, A. N. Slavin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2021-02-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0042390
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spelling doaj-260573a916ea46c387d44d4fb1364e0e2021-03-02T21:48:04ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262021-02-01112025234025234-510.1063/5.0042390RF signal detector and energy harvester based on a spin-torque diode with perpendicular magnetic anisotropyP. Yu. Artemchuk0O. V. Prokopenko1E. N. Bankowski2T. J. Meitzler3V. S. Tyberkevych4A. N. Slavin5Faculty of Radio Physics, Electronics and Computer Systems, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv 01601, UkraineFaculty of Radio Physics, Electronics and Computer Systems, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv 01601, UkraineU.S. Army CCDC GVSC, Warren, Michigan 48397, USAU.S. Army CCDC GVSC, Warren, Michigan 48397, USADepartment of Physics, Oakland University, Rochester, Michigan 48309, USADepartment of Physics, Oakland University, Rochester, Michigan 48309, USAWe demonstrate theoretically that in a spintronic diode (SD), having a free magnetic layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the first and second order and no external bias magnetic field, the out-of-plane regime of magnetization precession can be excited by sufficiently large (exceeding a certain threshold) RF signals with the frequencies ≲250 MHz. We also show that such a device can operate as a broadband energy harvester capable of converting incident RF power into a DC power with a conversion efficiency of ∼5%. The developed analytical theory of the bias-free SD operation can be used for the optimization of high-efficiency RF detectors and energy harvesters based on SDs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0042390
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author P. Yu. Artemchuk
O. V. Prokopenko
E. N. Bankowski
T. J. Meitzler
V. S. Tyberkevych
A. N. Slavin
spellingShingle P. Yu. Artemchuk
O. V. Prokopenko
E. N. Bankowski
T. J. Meitzler
V. S. Tyberkevych
A. N. Slavin
RF signal detector and energy harvester based on a spin-torque diode with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
AIP Advances
author_facet P. Yu. Artemchuk
O. V. Prokopenko
E. N. Bankowski
T. J. Meitzler
V. S. Tyberkevych
A. N. Slavin
author_sort P. Yu. Artemchuk
title RF signal detector and energy harvester based on a spin-torque diode with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
title_short RF signal detector and energy harvester based on a spin-torque diode with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
title_full RF signal detector and energy harvester based on a spin-torque diode with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
title_fullStr RF signal detector and energy harvester based on a spin-torque diode with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
title_full_unstemmed RF signal detector and energy harvester based on a spin-torque diode with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
title_sort rf signal detector and energy harvester based on a spin-torque diode with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
series AIP Advances
issn 2158-3226
publishDate 2021-02-01
description We demonstrate theoretically that in a spintronic diode (SD), having a free magnetic layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the first and second order and no external bias magnetic field, the out-of-plane regime of magnetization precession can be excited by sufficiently large (exceeding a certain threshold) RF signals with the frequencies ≲250 MHz. We also show that such a device can operate as a broadband energy harvester capable of converting incident RF power into a DC power with a conversion efficiency of ∼5%. The developed analytical theory of the bias-free SD operation can be used for the optimization of high-efficiency RF detectors and energy harvesters based on SDs.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0042390
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