Interstitial lung disease

Interstitial lung diseases are a group of diffuse parenchymal lung disorders associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Knowledge achieved in recent years has resulted in the publication of the new classification of idiopathic interstitial pneumonias, according to which there are three gro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katerina M. Antoniou, George A. Margaritopoulos, Sara Tomassetti, Francesco Bonella, Ulrich Costabel, Venerino Poletti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Respiratory Society 2014-03-01
Series:European Respiratory Review
Online Access:http://err.ersjournals.com/content/23/131/40.full.pdf+html
Description
Summary:Interstitial lung diseases are a group of diffuse parenchymal lung disorders associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Knowledge achieved in recent years has resulted in the publication of the new classification of idiopathic interstitial pneumonias, according to which there are three groups: major, rare and unclassified. The novelty of the new classification comes from the fact that difficult to classify entities can be treated according to the disease behaviour classification. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is the most lethal amongst the interstitial lung diseases and presents high heterogeneity in clinical behaviour. A number of biomarkers have been proposed in order to predict the course of the disease and group patients with the same characteristics in clinical trials. Early diagnosis and disease stratification is also important in the field of other interstitial lung diseases.
ISSN:0905-9180
1600-0617