CRISPR/Cas9-mediated multiple gene editing in Brassica oleracea var. capitata using the endogenous tRNA-processing system

Crop genetics: CRISPR editing of multiple genes in cabbage Researchers in China have shown that the gene-editing system CRISPR/Cas9 can be used to efficiently mutate genes of interest in cabbage. Cabbage plants normally do not self-pollinate, making the use of traditional mutagens difficult. Hongyua...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cunfa Ma, Chenzeng Zhu, Min Zheng, Mengci Liu, Dejun Zhang, Baoli Liu, Qinfei Li, Jun Si, Xuesong Ren, Hongyuan Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2019-02-01
Series:Horticulture Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41438-018-0107-1
Description
Summary:Crop genetics: CRISPR editing of multiple genes in cabbage Researchers in China have shown that the gene-editing system CRISPR/Cas9 can be used to efficiently mutate genes of interest in cabbage. Cabbage plants normally do not self-pollinate, making the use of traditional mutagens difficult. Hongyuan Song of Southwest University therefore turned to CRISPR/Cas9, a system which can introduce precise mutations into specific genes. Song’s team targeted three genes: one related to coloration, another to self-incompatibility, and a third involved in pollen development. They began by mutating each gene separately to test the system’s efficiency. Next, they built a CRISPR/Cas9 construct that would simultaneously mutate the pollen gene and the self-incompatibility gene. One-third of the plants produced using the construct had mutations in both of the target genes. These findings demonstrate that CRISPR/Cas9 is a valuable tool for trait improvement and genetic research in cabbage.
ISSN:2052-7276