Beam-related machine protection for the CERN Large Hadron Collider experiments

The Large Hadron Collider at CERN, Geneva stores 360 MJ per beam of protons at the top machine energy. This amount of energy storage presents a considerable challenge to the machine protection systems designed to protect both the machine and the six LHC experiments. This paper provides an overview o...

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Main Authors: R. B. Appleby, B. Goddard, A. Gomez-Alonso, V. Kain, T. Kramer, D. Macina, R. Schmidt, J. Wenninger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2010-06-01
Series:Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.061002
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spelling doaj-2762e904915c45f09ce33e8cfdf3d0672020-11-24T21:31:44ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams1098-44022010-06-0113606100210.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.061002Beam-related machine protection for the CERN Large Hadron Collider experimentsR. B. ApplebyB. GoddardA. Gomez-AlonsoV. KainT. KramerD. MacinaR. SchmidtJ. WenningerThe Large Hadron Collider at CERN, Geneva stores 360 MJ per beam of protons at the top machine energy. This amount of energy storage presents a considerable challenge to the machine protection systems designed to protect both the machine and the six LHC experiments. This paper provides an overview of the machine protection systems relevant to the protection of the experiments, and demonstrates their operation and level of protection through a series of injection and stored beam failure scenarios. We conclude that the systems provide sufficient coverage for the protection of the experiments as far as reasonably possible.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.061002
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author R. B. Appleby
B. Goddard
A. Gomez-Alonso
V. Kain
T. Kramer
D. Macina
R. Schmidt
J. Wenninger
spellingShingle R. B. Appleby
B. Goddard
A. Gomez-Alonso
V. Kain
T. Kramer
D. Macina
R. Schmidt
J. Wenninger
Beam-related machine protection for the CERN Large Hadron Collider experiments
Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
author_facet R. B. Appleby
B. Goddard
A. Gomez-Alonso
V. Kain
T. Kramer
D. Macina
R. Schmidt
J. Wenninger
author_sort R. B. Appleby
title Beam-related machine protection for the CERN Large Hadron Collider experiments
title_short Beam-related machine protection for the CERN Large Hadron Collider experiments
title_full Beam-related machine protection for the CERN Large Hadron Collider experiments
title_fullStr Beam-related machine protection for the CERN Large Hadron Collider experiments
title_full_unstemmed Beam-related machine protection for the CERN Large Hadron Collider experiments
title_sort beam-related machine protection for the cern large hadron collider experiments
publisher American Physical Society
series Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
issn 1098-4402
publishDate 2010-06-01
description The Large Hadron Collider at CERN, Geneva stores 360 MJ per beam of protons at the top machine energy. This amount of energy storage presents a considerable challenge to the machine protection systems designed to protect both the machine and the six LHC experiments. This paper provides an overview of the machine protection systems relevant to the protection of the experiments, and demonstrates their operation and level of protection through a series of injection and stored beam failure scenarios. We conclude that the systems provide sufficient coverage for the protection of the experiments as far as reasonably possible.
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.061002
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