Sleep Disorders and Fatigue among Health Care Providers Working at University Hospitals
Background and Objective: Sleep disorder and fatigue are common among health care workers (HCWs) and negative-ly affect their quality of life and caregiving to the patients. Early diagnosis and rapid modification of causative factors might prevent the potential disastrous results of these problems...
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
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doaj-277fa0f044fb4957a0e7d7620b9b688a2020-12-02T05:38:36ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Sleep Sciences2476-29382476-29462020-09-015110.18502/jss.v5i1.4570Sleep Disorders and Fatigue among Health Care Providers Working at University HospitalsNasim Tabrizi0Athena Sharifi Razavi1Mitra Alizadeh2Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IranDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IranDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Background and Objective: Sleep disorder and fatigue are common among health care workers (HCWs) and negative-ly affect their quality of life and caregiving to the patients. Early diagnosis and rapid modification of causative factors might prevent the potential disastrous results of these problems on personal and population health. This study aimed to evaluate the state of sleep and fatigue among HCWs of hospitals affiliated to Mazandaran University of Medical Sci-ences, Iran, and their related factors. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from September 2014 to December 2014 among HCWs at hospitals of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. Demographic data, medical history, and occupation-al shift information were recorded. Sleep quality was assessed by the valid and reliable Persian versions of Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Fatigue was evaluated by valid and reliable Persian version of Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software. Results: 595 HCWs participated in the study. According to ISI, 48.4% of HCWs experienced subthreshold insomnia, 25.4% were affected by moderate, and 5.0% by severe clinical insomnia. PSQI indicated poor sleep quality in 79.8% of the participants. 71.6% of HCWs had FSS of 4 or more, which was correlated to gender, age, and sleep quality. Correla-tion of sleep quality components with participants’ shift characteristics was also investigated. Conclusion: Sleep disorders and fatigue are common in HCWs of university hospitals. Correction of certain modifiable factors can reduce negative consequences of sleep disorders and fatigue in HCWs. https://jss.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jss/article/view/132Sleep disorders; Fatigue; Health personnel; Shift work schedule |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Nasim Tabrizi Athena Sharifi Razavi Mitra Alizadeh |
spellingShingle |
Nasim Tabrizi Athena Sharifi Razavi Mitra Alizadeh Sleep Disorders and Fatigue among Health Care Providers Working at University Hospitals Journal of Sleep Sciences Sleep disorders; Fatigue; Health personnel; Shift work schedule |
author_facet |
Nasim Tabrizi Athena Sharifi Razavi Mitra Alizadeh |
author_sort |
Nasim Tabrizi |
title |
Sleep Disorders and Fatigue among Health Care Providers Working at University Hospitals |
title_short |
Sleep Disorders and Fatigue among Health Care Providers Working at University Hospitals |
title_full |
Sleep Disorders and Fatigue among Health Care Providers Working at University Hospitals |
title_fullStr |
Sleep Disorders and Fatigue among Health Care Providers Working at University Hospitals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sleep Disorders and Fatigue among Health Care Providers Working at University Hospitals |
title_sort |
sleep disorders and fatigue among health care providers working at university hospitals |
publisher |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
series |
Journal of Sleep Sciences |
issn |
2476-2938 2476-2946 |
publishDate |
2020-09-01 |
description |
Background and Objective: Sleep disorder and fatigue are common among health care workers (HCWs) and negative-ly affect their quality of life and caregiving to the patients. Early diagnosis and rapid modification of causative factors might prevent the potential disastrous results of these problems on personal and population health. This study aimed to evaluate the state of sleep and fatigue among HCWs of hospitals affiliated to Mazandaran University of Medical Sci-ences, Iran, and their related factors.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from September 2014 to December 2014 among HCWs at hospitals of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. Demographic data, medical history, and occupation-al shift information were recorded. Sleep quality was assessed by the valid and reliable Persian versions of Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Fatigue was evaluated by valid and reliable Persian version of Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software.
Results: 595 HCWs participated in the study. According to ISI, 48.4% of HCWs experienced subthreshold insomnia, 25.4% were affected by moderate, and 5.0% by severe clinical insomnia. PSQI indicated poor sleep quality in 79.8% of the participants. 71.6% of HCWs had FSS of 4 or more, which was correlated to gender, age, and sleep quality. Correla-tion of sleep quality components with participants’ shift characteristics was also investigated.
Conclusion: Sleep disorders and fatigue are common in HCWs of university hospitals. Correction of certain modifiable factors can reduce negative consequences of sleep disorders and fatigue in HCWs.
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topic |
Sleep disorders; Fatigue; Health personnel; Shift work schedule |
url |
https://jss.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jss/article/view/132 |
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