Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah on Wakaf System

The main purpose of the shariah is realizing the benefit in order to maintain the shariah’s purposes. There are three level of human’s basic necessity: primary (ḍarūriyyāt), secondary (hājiyyāt), and tertiary (taḥsīniyyāt). The human’s basic necessity is divided into five, first, protection of reli...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Heru Susanto
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) 2017-12-01
Series:Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jurnalhunafa.org/index.php/hunafa/article/view/486
Description
Summary:The main purpose of the shariah is realizing the benefit in order to maintain the shariah’s purposes. There are three level of human’s basic necessity: primary (ḍarūriyyāt), secondary (hājiyyāt), and tertiary (taḥsīniyyāt). The human’s basic necessity is divided into five, first, protection of religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn), second, protection of  life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), third, protection of mind (ḥifẓ al-‘aql), fourth, protection of the offspring (ḥifẓ al-nasl), and  fifth, protection of property (ḥifẓ al-māl). So it can be said that the aims of shariah can be achieved by fulfilling these five basic necessities of human beings. Waqf as one of the Islamic filantrophies has a big role and purpose to realize the benefit of human being, that is realizing the prosperity reflected by the fulfilment of human’s basic needs in accordance with the goals of shariah be it primary, secondary and tertiary.
ISSN:1411-125X
2355-7710