Tailored Transverse Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser: Hollow Laser Beam Emission through Circle Aperture

Tailored Transverse Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser: Hollow Laser Beam Emission through Circle Aperture

Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers that can be controlled to emit hollow laser beam in certain LP<sub>21</sub> mode are proposed and fabricated. A circular inverted surface relief with precisely designed diameter and thickness is introduced through theoretical simulation. The fabric...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yinli Zhou, Xing Zhang, Jianwei Zhang, Youwen Huang, Yugang Zeng, Jinjiang Cui, Yun Liu, Yongqiang Ning, Lijun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers
hollow laser beam
inverted surface relief
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9122413/
id doaj-2816caa784fb43c9843c813f7157bf8b
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spelling doaj-2816caa784fb43c9843c813f7157bf8b2021-03-29T18:00:30ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552020-01-011241610.1109/JPHOT.2020.30039279122413Tailored Transverse Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser: Hollow Laser Beam Emission through Circle ApertureYinli Zhou0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6520-7032Xing Zhang1Jianwei Zhang2Youwen Huang3Yugang Zeng4Jinjiang Cui5Yun Liu6Yongqiang Ning7Lijun Wang8State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Application, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, ChinaVertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers that can be controlled to emit hollow laser beam in certain LP<sub>21</sub> mode are proposed and fabricated. A circular inverted surface relief with precisely designed diameter and thickness is introduced through theoretical simulation. The fabricated device shows a stable single LP<sub>21</sub> mode operation with excellent robustness of mode and power to temperature. Preliminary analysis attribute the excellent performance of the device to the inverted surface relief, leading to hollow near-field spot distribution.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9122413/Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasershollow laser beaminverted surface relief
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yinli Zhou
Xing Zhang
Jianwei Zhang
Youwen Huang
Yugang Zeng
Jinjiang Cui
Yun Liu
Yongqiang Ning
Lijun Wang
spellingShingle Yinli Zhou
Xing Zhang
Jianwei Zhang
Youwen Huang
Yugang Zeng
Jinjiang Cui
Yun Liu
Yongqiang Ning
Lijun Wang
Tailored Transverse Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser: Hollow Laser Beam Emission through Circle Aperture
IEEE Photonics Journal
Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers
hollow laser beam
inverted surface relief
author_facet Yinli Zhou
Xing Zhang
Jianwei Zhang
Youwen Huang
Yugang Zeng
Jinjiang Cui
Yun Liu
Yongqiang Ning
Lijun Wang
author_sort Yinli Zhou
title Tailored Transverse Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser: Hollow Laser Beam Emission through Circle Aperture
title_short Tailored Transverse Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser: Hollow Laser Beam Emission through Circle Aperture
title_full Tailored Transverse Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser: Hollow Laser Beam Emission through Circle Aperture
title_fullStr Tailored Transverse Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser: Hollow Laser Beam Emission through Circle Aperture
title_full_unstemmed Tailored Transverse Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser: Hollow Laser Beam Emission through Circle Aperture
title_sort tailored transverse mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser: hollow laser beam emission through circle aperture
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Photonics Journal
issn 1943-0655
publishDate 2020-01-01
description Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers that can be controlled to emit hollow laser beam in certain LP<sub>21</sub> mode are proposed and fabricated. A circular inverted surface relief with precisely designed diameter and thickness is introduced through theoretical simulation. The fabricated device shows a stable single LP<sub>21</sub> mode operation with excellent robustness of mode and power to temperature. Preliminary analysis attribute the excellent performance of the device to the inverted surface relief, leading to hollow near-field spot distribution.
topic Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers
hollow laser beam
inverted surface relief
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9122413/
work_keys_str_mv AT yinlizhou tailoredtransversemodeverticalcavitysurfaceemittinglaserhollowlaserbeamemissionthroughcircleaperture
AT xingzhang tailoredtransversemodeverticalcavitysurfaceemittinglaserhollowlaserbeamemissionthroughcircleaperture
AT jianweizhang tailoredtransversemodeverticalcavitysurfaceemittinglaserhollowlaserbeamemissionthroughcircleaperture
AT youwenhuang tailoredtransversemodeverticalcavitysurfaceemittinglaserhollowlaserbeamemissionthroughcircleaperture
AT yugangzeng tailoredtransversemodeverticalcavitysurfaceemittinglaserhollowlaserbeamemissionthroughcircleaperture
AT jinjiangcui tailoredtransversemodeverticalcavitysurfaceemittinglaserhollowlaserbeamemissionthroughcircleaperture
AT yunliu tailoredtransversemodeverticalcavitysurfaceemittinglaserhollowlaserbeamemissionthroughcircleaperture
AT yongqiangning tailoredtransversemodeverticalcavitysurfaceemittinglaserhollowlaserbeamemissionthroughcircleaperture
AT lijunwang tailoredtransversemodeverticalcavitysurfaceemittinglaserhollowlaserbeamemissionthroughcircleaperture
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