Work after retirement affects elderly mental health and behaviors in Addis Ababa
This study aimed to determine the impact of being without a job post-retirement on mental health (depression, life satisfaction) and behaviors (alcohol and cigarette). A cross-sectional study was conducted on 330 Ethiopians aged 60–69. Compared to workers, retirees without a job reported higher depr...
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Series: | Health Psychology Open |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/2055102921996189 |
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doaj-28bb4deedd2c40adaf746557aa50450b2021-02-28T05:34:38ZengSAGE PublishingHealth Psychology Open2055-10292021-02-01810.1177/2055102921996189Work after retirement affects elderly mental health and behaviors in Addis AbabaTeshome Sirak BedasoBuxin HanThis study aimed to determine the impact of being without a job post-retirement on mental health (depression, life satisfaction) and behaviors (alcohol and cigarette). A cross-sectional study was conducted on 330 Ethiopians aged 60–69. Compared to workers, retirees without a job reported higher depression, lower life satisfaction, and hazardous drinking ( d = .49, .39 and φ = .65, respectively). Hierarchical multiple regression analyses indicated that being without a job post-retirement was associated with depression and life dissatisfaction. Thus, greater emphasis has to be given to improve the mental health and behaviors of retired elderly.https://doi.org/10.1177/2055102921996189 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Teshome Sirak Bedaso Buxin Han |
spellingShingle |
Teshome Sirak Bedaso Buxin Han Work after retirement affects elderly mental health and behaviors in Addis Ababa Health Psychology Open |
author_facet |
Teshome Sirak Bedaso Buxin Han |
author_sort |
Teshome Sirak Bedaso |
title |
Work after retirement affects elderly mental health and behaviors in Addis Ababa |
title_short |
Work after retirement affects elderly mental health and behaviors in Addis Ababa |
title_full |
Work after retirement affects elderly mental health and behaviors in Addis Ababa |
title_fullStr |
Work after retirement affects elderly mental health and behaviors in Addis Ababa |
title_full_unstemmed |
Work after retirement affects elderly mental health and behaviors in Addis Ababa |
title_sort |
work after retirement affects elderly mental health and behaviors in addis ababa |
publisher |
SAGE Publishing |
series |
Health Psychology Open |
issn |
2055-1029 |
publishDate |
2021-02-01 |
description |
This study aimed to determine the impact of being without a job post-retirement on mental health (depression, life satisfaction) and behaviors (alcohol and cigarette). A cross-sectional study was conducted on 330 Ethiopians aged 60–69. Compared to workers, retirees without a job reported higher depression, lower life satisfaction, and hazardous drinking ( d = .49, .39 and φ = .65, respectively). Hierarchical multiple regression analyses indicated that being without a job post-retirement was associated with depression and life dissatisfaction. Thus, greater emphasis has to be given to improve the mental health and behaviors of retired elderly. |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1177/2055102921996189 |
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