Biorefinery Approach for Aerogels

According to the International Energy Agency, biorefinery is “the sustainable processing of biomass into a spectrum of marketable bio-based products (chemicals, materials) and bioenergy (fuels, power, heat)”. In this review, we survey how the biorefinery approach can be applied to highly porous and...

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Main Authors:	Tatiana Budtova, Daniel Antonio Aguilera, Sergejs Beluns, Linn Berglund, Coraline Chartier, Eduardo Espinosa, Sergejs Gaidukovs, Agnieszka Klimek-Kopyra, Angelika Kmita, Dorota Lachowicz, Falk Liebner, Oskars Platnieks, Alejandro Rodríguez, Lizeth Katherine Tinoco Navarro, Fangxin Zou, Sytze J. Buwalda
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:	Polymers
Subjects:	biomass aerogel lignocellulose cellulose nanocellulose starch
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/12/2779

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spelling	doaj-28ec7fc960f74b51acbc6b6f4784372e2020-11-27T07:57:57ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-11-01122779277910.3390/polym12122779Biorefinery Approach for AerogelsTatiana Budtova0Daniel Antonio Aguilera1Sergejs Beluns2Linn Berglund3Coraline Chartier4Eduardo Espinosa5Sergejs Gaidukovs6Agnieszka Klimek-Kopyra7Angelika Kmita8Dorota Lachowicz9Falk Liebner10Oskars Platnieks11Alejandro Rodríguez12Lizeth Katherine Tinoco Navarro13Fangxin Zou14Sytze J. Buwalda15MINES ParisTech, PSL Research University, Center for Materials Forming (CEMEF), UMR CNRS 7635, CS 10207, 06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceMINES ParisTech, PSL Research University, Center for Materials Forming (CEMEF), UMR CNRS 7635, CS 10207, 06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceFaculty of Materials Science and Applied Chemistry, Institute of Polymer Materials, Riga Technical University, P.Valdena 3/7, LV, 1048 Riga, LatviaDivision of Materials Science, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Luleå University of Technology, SE-971 87 Luleå, SwedenMINES ParisTech, PSL Research University, Center for Materials Forming (CEMEF), UMR CNRS 7635, CS 10207, 06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceChemical Engineering Department, Bioagres Group, Faculty of Science, Universidad de Córdoba, Campus of Rabanales, 14014 Córdoba, SpainFaculty of Materials Science and Applied Chemistry, Institute of Polymer Materials, Riga Technical University, P.Valdena 3/7, LV, 1048 Riga, LatviaFaculty of Agriculture and Economics, Department of Agroecology and Plant Production, University of Agriculture, Aleja Mickieiwcza 21, 31-120 Kraków, PolandAcademic Centre for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandAcademic Centre for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandDepartment of Chemistry, Institute for Chemistry of Renewable Resources, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna (BOKU), Konrad Lorenz Straße 24, A-3430 Tulln an der Donau, AustriaFaculty of Materials Science and Applied Chemistry, Institute of Polymer Materials, Riga Technical University, P.Valdena 3/7, LV, 1048 Riga, LatviaChemical Engineering Department, Bioagres Group, Faculty of Science, Universidad de Córdoba, Campus of Rabanales, 14014 Córdoba, SpainCEITEC-VUT Central European Institute of Technology—Brno university of Technology, Purkyňova 123, 612 00 Brno-Královo Pole, Czech RepublicMINES ParisTech, PSL Research University, Center for Materials Forming (CEMEF), UMR CNRS 7635, CS 10207, 06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceMINES ParisTech, PSL Research University, Center for Materials Forming (CEMEF), UMR CNRS 7635, CS 10207, 06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceAccording to the International Energy Agency, biorefinery is “the sustainable processing of biomass into a spectrum of marketable bio-based products (chemicals, materials) and bioenergy (fuels, power, heat)”. In this review, we survey how the biorefinery approach can be applied to highly porous and nanostructured materials, namely aerogels. Historically, aerogels were first developed using inorganic matter. Subsequently, synthetic polymers were also employed. At the beginning of the 21st century, new aerogels were created based on biomass. Which sources of biomass can be used to make aerogels and how? This review answers these questions, paying special attention to bio-aerogels’ environmental and biomedical applications. The article is a result of fruitful exchanges in the frame of the European project COST Action “CA 18125 AERoGELS: Advanced Engineering and Research of aeroGels for Environment and Life Sciences”.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/12/2779biomassaerogellignocellulosecellulosenanocellulosestarch
collection	DOAJ
language	English
format	Article
sources	DOAJ
author	Tatiana Budtova Daniel Antonio Aguilera Sergejs Beluns Linn Berglund Coraline Chartier Eduardo Espinosa Sergejs Gaidukovs Agnieszka Klimek-Kopyra Angelika Kmita Dorota Lachowicz Falk Liebner Oskars Platnieks Alejandro Rodríguez Lizeth Katherine Tinoco Navarro Fangxin Zou Sytze J. Buwalda
spellingShingle	Tatiana Budtova Daniel Antonio Aguilera Sergejs Beluns Linn Berglund Coraline Chartier Eduardo Espinosa Sergejs Gaidukovs Agnieszka Klimek-Kopyra Angelika Kmita Dorota Lachowicz Falk Liebner Oskars Platnieks Alejandro Rodríguez Lizeth Katherine Tinoco Navarro Fangxin Zou Sytze J. Buwalda Biorefinery Approach for Aerogels Polymers biomass aerogel lignocellulose cellulose nanocellulose starch
author_facet	Tatiana Budtova Daniel Antonio Aguilera Sergejs Beluns Linn Berglund Coraline Chartier Eduardo Espinosa Sergejs Gaidukovs Agnieszka Klimek-Kopyra Angelika Kmita Dorota Lachowicz Falk Liebner Oskars Platnieks Alejandro Rodríguez Lizeth Katherine Tinoco Navarro Fangxin Zou Sytze J. Buwalda
author_sort	Tatiana Budtova
title	Biorefinery Approach for Aerogels
title_short	Biorefinery Approach for Aerogels
title_full	Biorefinery Approach for Aerogels
title_fullStr	Biorefinery Approach for Aerogels
title_full_unstemmed	Biorefinery Approach for Aerogels
title_sort	biorefinery approach for aerogels
publisher	MDPI AG
series	Polymers
issn	2073-4360
publishDate	2020-11-01
description	According to the International Energy Agency, biorefinery is “the sustainable processing of biomass into a spectrum of marketable bio-based products (chemicals, materials) and bioenergy (fuels, power, heat)”. In this review, we survey how the biorefinery approach can be applied to highly porous and nanostructured materials, namely aerogels. Historically, aerogels were first developed using inorganic matter. Subsequently, synthetic polymers were also employed. At the beginning of the 21st century, new aerogels were created based on biomass. Which sources of biomass can be used to make aerogels and how? This review answers these questions, paying special attention to bio-aerogels’ environmental and biomedical applications. The article is a result of fruitful exchanges in the frame of the European project COST Action “CA 18125 AERoGELS: Advanced Engineering and Research of aeroGels for Environment and Life Sciences”.
topic	biomass aerogel lignocellulose cellulose nanocellulose starch
url	https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/12/2779
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Biorefinery Approach for Aerogels

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