Bounded random fluctuations on the input flow in chemostat models with wall growth and non-monotonic kinetics

This paper investigates a chemostat model with wall growth and Haldane consumption kinetics. In addition, bounded random fluctuations on the input flow, which are modeled by means of the well-known Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, are considered to obtain a much more realistic model fitting in a better w...

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Main Authors: Tomás Caraballo, Javier López-de-la-Cruz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2021-02-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2021239?viewType=HTML
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spelling doaj-29097c5a04d443cf9a1b8a696be91c862021-02-19T00:44:56ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882021-02-01644025405210.3934/math.2021239Bounded random fluctuations on the input flow in chemostat models with wall growth and non-monotonic kineticsTomás Caraballo0Javier López-de-la-Cruz11. Departamento de Ecuaciones Diferenciales y Análisis Numérico, C/ Tarfia s/n, Facultad de Matemáticas, Universidad de Sevilla, 41012 Sevilla, Spain2. Departamento de Matemática Aplicada a las TIC, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Informáticos, Campus de Montegancedo, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, SpainThis paper investigates a chemostat model with wall growth and Haldane consumption kinetics. In addition, bounded random fluctuations on the input flow, which are modeled by means of the well-known Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, are considered to obtain a much more realistic model fitting in a better way the phenomena observed by practitioners in real devices. Once the existence and uniqueness of global positive solution has been proved, as well as the existence of deterministic absorbing and attracting sets, the random dynamics inside the attracting set is studied in detail to provide conditions under which persistence of species is ensured, the main goal pursued from the practical point of view. Finally, we support the theoretical results with several numerical simulations.http://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2021239?viewType=HTMLchemostatwall growthnon-monotonic kineticsabsorbing setreal noise
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Tomás Caraballo
Javier López-de-la-Cruz
spellingShingle Tomás Caraballo
Javier López-de-la-Cruz
Bounded random fluctuations on the input flow in chemostat models with wall growth and non-monotonic kinetics
AIMS Mathematics
chemostat
wall growth
non-monotonic kinetics
absorbing set
real noise
author_facet Tomás Caraballo
Javier López-de-la-Cruz
author_sort Tomás Caraballo
title Bounded random fluctuations on the input flow in chemostat models with wall growth and non-monotonic kinetics
title_short Bounded random fluctuations on the input flow in chemostat models with wall growth and non-monotonic kinetics
title_full Bounded random fluctuations on the input flow in chemostat models with wall growth and non-monotonic kinetics
title_fullStr Bounded random fluctuations on the input flow in chemostat models with wall growth and non-monotonic kinetics
title_full_unstemmed Bounded random fluctuations on the input flow in chemostat models with wall growth and non-monotonic kinetics
title_sort bounded random fluctuations on the input flow in chemostat models with wall growth and non-monotonic kinetics
publisher AIMS Press
series AIMS Mathematics
issn 2473-6988
publishDate 2021-02-01
description This paper investigates a chemostat model with wall growth and Haldane consumption kinetics. In addition, bounded random fluctuations on the input flow, which are modeled by means of the well-known Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, are considered to obtain a much more realistic model fitting in a better way the phenomena observed by practitioners in real devices. Once the existence and uniqueness of global positive solution has been proved, as well as the existence of deterministic absorbing and attracting sets, the random dynamics inside the attracting set is studied in detail to provide conditions under which persistence of species is ensured, the main goal pursued from the practical point of view. Finally, we support the theoretical results with several numerical simulations.
topic chemostat
wall growth
non-monotonic kinetics
absorbing set
real noise
url http://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2021239?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT tomascaraballo boundedrandomfluctuationsontheinputflowinchemostatmodelswithwallgrowthandnonmonotonickinetics
AT javierlopezdelacruz boundedrandomfluctuationsontheinputflowinchemostatmodelswithwallgrowthandnonmonotonickinetics
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