Memory and Confusion Complaints in Visually Impaired Older Adults: An Understudied Aspect of Well-Being
Objective: To determine the prevalence of cognitive (memory or confusion) complaints in older adults with visual impairment (VI). Method: We assessed the relationship between VI (corrected visual acuity [VA] < 20/40) and self-reported confusion or problems with memory among participants aged 60 y...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2019-01-01
|
Series: | Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721418818944 |
id |
doaj-29bc42fb1c0840faaf792f1c9a645938 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-29bc42fb1c0840faaf792f1c9a6459382020-11-25T02:52:31ZengSAGE PublishingGerontology and Geriatric Medicine2333-72142019-01-01510.1177/2333721418818944Memory and Confusion Complaints in Visually Impaired Older Adults: An Understudied Aspect of Well-BeingMoon Jeong Lee BS0Varshini Varadaraj MD, MPH1Pradeep Y. Ramulu MD, PhD2Heather E. Whitson MD, MHS3Jennifer A. Deal MHS, PhD4Bonnielin K. Swenor MPH, PhD5Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USAWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USAWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USADurham VA Medical Center, NC, USAThe Johns Hopkins Cochlear Center for Hearing and Public Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USAWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USAObjective: To determine the prevalence of cognitive (memory or confusion) complaints in older adults with visual impairment (VI). Method: We assessed the relationship between VI (corrected visual acuity [VA] < 20/40) and self-reported confusion or problems with memory among participants aged 60 years to 85 years in the 1999-2006 cycles of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ( n = 5,795). Prevalence estimates of cognitive complaints were calculated using Current Population Surveys. Results: Memory/confusion complaints were reported in 22% of the VI group and 11% of the no VI group ( p < .001). In individuals aged ≥ 80 years, 30% of those with VI reported cognitive complaints, as compared with 19% with no VI ( p = .003). In fully adjusted models, individuals with VI were more likely (OR = 1.3, p = .049) to report cognitive complaints as compared with those without VI. Conclusion: Subjective reports of memory or confusion are highly prevalent in older individuals with VI.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721418818944 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Moon Jeong Lee BS Varshini Varadaraj MD, MPH Pradeep Y. Ramulu MD, PhD Heather E. Whitson MD, MHS Jennifer A. Deal MHS, PhD Bonnielin K. Swenor MPH, PhD |
spellingShingle |
Moon Jeong Lee BS Varshini Varadaraj MD, MPH Pradeep Y. Ramulu MD, PhD Heather E. Whitson MD, MHS Jennifer A. Deal MHS, PhD Bonnielin K. Swenor MPH, PhD Memory and Confusion Complaints in Visually Impaired Older Adults: An Understudied Aspect of Well-Being Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine |
author_facet |
Moon Jeong Lee BS Varshini Varadaraj MD, MPH Pradeep Y. Ramulu MD, PhD Heather E. Whitson MD, MHS Jennifer A. Deal MHS, PhD Bonnielin K. Swenor MPH, PhD |
author_sort |
Moon Jeong Lee BS |
title |
Memory and Confusion Complaints in Visually Impaired Older Adults: An Understudied Aspect of Well-Being |
title_short |
Memory and Confusion Complaints in Visually Impaired Older Adults: An Understudied Aspect of Well-Being |
title_full |
Memory and Confusion Complaints in Visually Impaired Older Adults: An Understudied Aspect of Well-Being |
title_fullStr |
Memory and Confusion Complaints in Visually Impaired Older Adults: An Understudied Aspect of Well-Being |
title_full_unstemmed |
Memory and Confusion Complaints in Visually Impaired Older Adults: An Understudied Aspect of Well-Being |
title_sort |
memory and confusion complaints in visually impaired older adults: an understudied aspect of well-being |
publisher |
SAGE Publishing |
series |
Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine |
issn |
2333-7214 |
publishDate |
2019-01-01 |
description |
Objective: To determine the prevalence of cognitive (memory or confusion) complaints in older adults with visual impairment (VI). Method: We assessed the relationship between VI (corrected visual acuity [VA] < 20/40) and self-reported confusion or problems with memory among participants aged 60 years to 85 years in the 1999-2006 cycles of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ( n = 5,795). Prevalence estimates of cognitive complaints were calculated using Current Population Surveys. Results: Memory/confusion complaints were reported in 22% of the VI group and 11% of the no VI group ( p < .001). In individuals aged ≥ 80 years, 30% of those with VI reported cognitive complaints, as compared with 19% with no VI ( p = .003). In fully adjusted models, individuals with VI were more likely (OR = 1.3, p = .049) to report cognitive complaints as compared with those without VI. Conclusion: Subjective reports of memory or confusion are highly prevalent in older individuals with VI. |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721418818944 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT moonjeongleebs memoryandconfusioncomplaintsinvisuallyimpairedolderadultsanunderstudiedaspectofwellbeing AT varshinivaradarajmdmph memoryandconfusioncomplaintsinvisuallyimpairedolderadultsanunderstudiedaspectofwellbeing AT pradeepyramulumdphd memoryandconfusioncomplaintsinvisuallyimpairedolderadultsanunderstudiedaspectofwellbeing AT heatherewhitsonmdmhs memoryandconfusioncomplaintsinvisuallyimpairedolderadultsanunderstudiedaspectofwellbeing AT jenniferadealmhsphd memoryandconfusioncomplaintsinvisuallyimpairedolderadultsanunderstudiedaspectofwellbeing AT bonnielinkswenormphphd memoryandconfusioncomplaintsinvisuallyimpairedolderadultsanunderstudiedaspectofwellbeing |
_version_ |
1724729355596201984 |