Wideband Dispersion Flattening for Whispering Gallery Mode Microresonators Fabricated by Laser Micromachining

Dispersion engineering of microresonators is very important for applications, such as optical comb generation which desires wideband flat and small dispersion. In this paper, dispersion investigation has been carried out for whispering gallery mode (WGM) microresonators fabricated by laser micromach...

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Main Authors: Cheng Zhou, Jiangbing Du, Zuyuan He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8106678/
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spelling doaj-2ad743637b984acdb7453a5ff9a5698a2021-03-29T17:03:14ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552017-01-01961810.1109/JPHOT.2017.27731208106678Wideband Dispersion Flattening for Whispering Gallery Mode Microresonators Fabricated by Laser MicromachiningCheng Zhou0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6980-0570Jiangbing Du1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6333-824XZuyuan He2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7499-834XShanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Key Laboratory of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Key Laboratory of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Key Laboratory of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDispersion engineering of microresonators is very important for applications, such as optical comb generation which desires wideband flat and small dispersion. In this paper, dispersion investigation has been carried out for whispering gallery mode (WGM) microresonators fabricated by laser micromachining. The dispersion properties of WGM microresonators fabricated by CO<sub>2</sub> and femtosecond lasers have been comprehensively studied by finite element method for different geometries. Significantly flattened dispersion curves have been obtained for both microresonators fabricated by CO<sub>2</sub> laser and femtosecond laser with optimized geometries. The belt-like resonator fabricated by femtosecond laser has better flattened small dispersion which is only between 0 and 4 ps/(nm &#x00B7; km) within the wavelength range from 1300 to 1800 nm, comparable to that of a zero dispersion flattened fiber. The results are of great significance for guiding the WGM microresonator fabrication for optical comb generation applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8106678/Whispering gallery modemicroresonatorsdispersion.
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Cheng Zhou
Jiangbing Du
Zuyuan He
spellingShingle Cheng Zhou
Jiangbing Du
Zuyuan He
Wideband Dispersion Flattening for Whispering Gallery Mode Microresonators Fabricated by Laser Micromachining
IEEE Photonics Journal
Whispering gallery mode
microresonators
dispersion.
author_facet Cheng Zhou
Jiangbing Du
Zuyuan He
author_sort Cheng Zhou
title Wideband Dispersion Flattening for Whispering Gallery Mode Microresonators Fabricated by Laser Micromachining
title_short Wideband Dispersion Flattening for Whispering Gallery Mode Microresonators Fabricated by Laser Micromachining
title_full Wideband Dispersion Flattening for Whispering Gallery Mode Microresonators Fabricated by Laser Micromachining
title_fullStr Wideband Dispersion Flattening for Whispering Gallery Mode Microresonators Fabricated by Laser Micromachining
title_full_unstemmed Wideband Dispersion Flattening for Whispering Gallery Mode Microresonators Fabricated by Laser Micromachining
title_sort wideband dispersion flattening for whispering gallery mode microresonators fabricated by laser micromachining
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Photonics Journal
issn 1943-0655
publishDate 2017-01-01
description Dispersion engineering of microresonators is very important for applications, such as optical comb generation which desires wideband flat and small dispersion. In this paper, dispersion investigation has been carried out for whispering gallery mode (WGM) microresonators fabricated by laser micromachining. The dispersion properties of WGM microresonators fabricated by CO<sub>2</sub> and femtosecond lasers have been comprehensively studied by finite element method for different geometries. Significantly flattened dispersion curves have been obtained for both microresonators fabricated by CO<sub>2</sub> laser and femtosecond laser with optimized geometries. The belt-like resonator fabricated by femtosecond laser has better flattened small dispersion which is only between 0 and 4 ps/(nm &#x00B7; km) within the wavelength range from 1300 to 1800 nm, comparable to that of a zero dispersion flattened fiber. The results are of great significance for guiding the WGM microresonator fabrication for optical comb generation applications.
topic Whispering gallery mode
microresonators
dispersion.
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8106678/
work_keys_str_mv AT chengzhou widebanddispersionflatteningforwhisperinggallerymodemicroresonatorsfabricatedbylasermicromachining
AT jiangbingdu widebanddispersionflatteningforwhisperinggallerymodemicroresonatorsfabricatedbylasermicromachining
AT zuyuanhe widebanddispersionflatteningforwhisperinggallerymodemicroresonatorsfabricatedbylasermicromachining
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