Lines of principal curvature on canal surfaces in R³

In this paper are determined the principal curvatures and principal curvature lines on canal surfaces which are the envelopes of families of spheres with variable radius and centers moving along a closed regular curve in R³. By means of a connection of the differential equations for these curvature...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Garcia Ronaldo, Llibre Jaume, Sotomayor Jorge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2006-01-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652006000300002
Description
Summary:In this paper are determined the principal curvatures and principal curvature lines on canal surfaces which are the envelopes of families of spheres with variable radius and centers moving along a closed regular curve in R³. By means of a connection of the differential equations for these curvature lines and real Riccati equations, it is established that canal surfaces have at most two isolated periodic principal lines. Examples of canal surfaces with two simple and one double periodic principal lines are given.
ISSN:0001-3765
1678-2690