Wavelength Routers for Optical Networks-on-Chip Using Optimized Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators

In this paper, we propose an optical 1 × 2 passive wavelength router (λ-router), based on photonic crystal ring resonators. The router, as basic building block to be assembled into higher order routing matrices, exploits a broadband crossing between two photonic crystal wavegui...

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Main Authors: Giovanna Calo, Vincenzo Petruzzelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2013-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6517476/
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spelling doaj-2c1c5a45fef24296b1df879f5768cef72021-03-29T17:13:41ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552013-01-01537901011790101110.1109/JPHOT.2013.22642786517476Wavelength Routers for Optical Networks-on-Chip Using Optimized Photonic Crystal Ring ResonatorsGiovanna Calo0Vincenzo Petruzzelli1Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e dell'Informazione - Politecnico di Bari, Bari, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e dell'Informazione - Politecnico di Bari , Bari, ItalyIn this paper, we propose an optical 1 × 2 passive wavelength router (λ-router), based on photonic crystal ring resonators. The router, as basic building block to be assembled into higher order routing matrices, exploits a broadband crossing between two photonic crystal waveguides and a photonic crystal ring resonator. Moreover, we analyze the behavior of a 4 × 4 λ-router configuration obtained by assembling eight 1 × 2 routers. The design criteria are pointed out, and the numerical results, obtained by the finite-difference time-domain and the plane-wave expansion methods, are reported. The 4 × 4 λ-router has a footprint of 30 μm × 30 μm, and it is capable of connecting four transmitters with four receivers with a maximum crosstalk between the ports equal to -13.9 dB.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6517476/Photonic Crystalsoptical switchesphotonic integrated circuitsoptical interconnections
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Giovanna Calo
Vincenzo Petruzzelli
spellingShingle Giovanna Calo
Vincenzo Petruzzelli
Wavelength Routers for Optical Networks-on-Chip Using Optimized Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators
IEEE Photonics Journal
Photonic Crystals
optical switches
photonic integrated circuits
optical interconnections
author_facet Giovanna Calo
Vincenzo Petruzzelli
author_sort Giovanna Calo
title Wavelength Routers for Optical Networks-on-Chip Using Optimized Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators
title_short Wavelength Routers for Optical Networks-on-Chip Using Optimized Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators
title_full Wavelength Routers for Optical Networks-on-Chip Using Optimized Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators
title_fullStr Wavelength Routers for Optical Networks-on-Chip Using Optimized Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators
title_full_unstemmed Wavelength Routers for Optical Networks-on-Chip Using Optimized Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators
title_sort wavelength routers for optical networks-on-chip using optimized photonic crystal ring resonators
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Photonics Journal
issn 1943-0655
publishDate 2013-01-01
description In this paper, we propose an optical 1 × 2 passive wavelength router (λ-router), based on photonic crystal ring resonators. The router, as basic building block to be assembled into higher order routing matrices, exploits a broadband crossing between two photonic crystal waveguides and a photonic crystal ring resonator. Moreover, we analyze the behavior of a 4 × 4 λ-router configuration obtained by assembling eight 1 × 2 routers. The design criteria are pointed out, and the numerical results, obtained by the finite-difference time-domain and the plane-wave expansion methods, are reported. The 4 × 4 λ-router has a footprint of 30 μm × 30 μm, and it is capable of connecting four transmitters with four receivers with a maximum crosstalk between the ports equal to -13.9 dB.
topic Photonic Crystals
optical switches
photonic integrated circuits
optical interconnections
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6517476/
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AT vincenzopetruzzelli wavelengthroutersforopticalnetworksonchipusingoptimizedphotoniccrystalringresonators
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