Study of the Microstructural and First Hydrogenation Properties of TiFe Alloy with Zr, Mn and V as Additives

In this paper, we report the effect of adding Zr + V or Zr + V + Mn to TiFe alloy on microstructure and hydrogen storage properties. The addition of only V was not enough to produce a minimum amount of secondary phase and, therefore, the first hydrogenation at room temperature under a hydrogen press...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abhishek Kumar Patel, Alexandre Duguay, Bernard Tougas, Bettina Neumann, Chris Schade, Pratibha Sharma, Jacques Huot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/7/1217
Description
Summary:In this paper, we report the effect of adding Zr + V or Zr + V + Mn to TiFe alloy on microstructure and hydrogen storage properties. The addition of only V was not enough to produce a minimum amount of secondary phase and, therefore, the first hydrogenation at room temperature under a hydrogen pressure of 20 bars was impossible. When 2 wt.% Zr + 2 wt.% V or 2 wt.% Zr + 2 wt.% V + 2 wt.% Mn is added to TiFe, the alloy shows a finely distributed Ti<sub>2</sub>Fe-like secondary phase. These alloys presented a fast first hydrogenation and a high capacity. The rate-limiting step was found to be 3D growth, diffusion controlled with decreasing interface velocity. This is consistent with the hypothesis that the fast reaction is likely to be the presence of Ti<sub>2</sub>Fe-like secondary phases that act as a gateway for hydrogen.
ISSN:2227-9717