DEBONDING OF CERAMIC BRACKETS BY ER:YAG LASER
Purpose: The objective of the present study is to evaluate the effects of Er:YAG laser debonding of ceramic brackets on the bond strength and the amount of adhesive resin remnant. Materials and Methods: Twenty human mandibular incisors were randomly divided into two groups of 10 and polycrysta...
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2016-04-01
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doaj-2d125759b03646c7bb8f5de33b78c2a52020-11-24T21:52:15ZengIstanbul UniversityJournal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry2149-23522149-45922016-04-01502243010.17096/jiufd.39114DEBONDING OF CERAMIC BRACKETS BY ER:YAG LASERFidan ALAKUŞ-SABUNCUOĞLU 0Şeyda ERŞAHAN 1Ergül ERTÜRK 2Department of Orthodontics Center for Dental sciences Erzurum Mareşal Çakmak HospitalDepartment of Endodotics Faculty of Dentistry Bezmialem Vakıf UniversityCenter for Dental sciences Erzurum Mareşal Çakmak HospitalPurpose: The objective of the present study is to evaluate the effects of Er:YAG laser debonding of ceramic brackets on the bond strength and the amount of adhesive resin remnant. Materials and Methods: Twenty human mandibular incisors were randomly divided into two groups of 10 and polycrystalline ceramic brackets (Transcend series 6000, 3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA) were bonded on enamel surfaces. Group 1 was the control group in which no laser application was performed prior to the shear bond strength (SBS) testing. In Group 2, Er:YAG was applied in 3W power for 6 seconds using the scanning method. The brackets were tested for SBS with an Instron universal testing machine and results were expressed in megapascals (MPa). The amount of adhesive remnant was evaluated with Adhesive Remnant Index (ARI). One-way analysis of variance and Tukey’s post-hoc tests were used for statistical analysis. Results: Mean ± standard deviation of SBS values in the control group was 13.42 ±1.23 MPa and 8.47 ±0.71 MPa in the Er:YAG group and this difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). The evaluation of ARI scores demonstrated more adhesive was left on the enamel surface with Er:YAG group. Conclusion: 3W power Er:YAG laser application with the scanning method to polycrystalline ceramic brackets demonstrated lower bond strengths and higher ARI scores during the debonding procedure.http://www.journals.istanbul.edu.tr/iudis/article/view/5000153187/5000162488Orthodontic bracketLaserShear strengthBracket debonding |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Fidan ALAKUŞ-SABUNCUOĞLU Şeyda ERŞAHAN Ergül ERTÜRK |
spellingShingle |
Fidan ALAKUŞ-SABUNCUOĞLU Şeyda ERŞAHAN Ergül ERTÜRK DEBONDING OF CERAMIC BRACKETS BY ER:YAG LASER Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry Orthodontic bracket Laser Shear strength Bracket debonding |
author_facet |
Fidan ALAKUŞ-SABUNCUOĞLU Şeyda ERŞAHAN Ergül ERTÜRK |
author_sort |
Fidan ALAKUŞ-SABUNCUOĞLU |
title |
DEBONDING OF CERAMIC BRACKETS BY ER:YAG LASER |
title_short |
DEBONDING OF CERAMIC BRACKETS BY ER:YAG LASER |
title_full |
DEBONDING OF CERAMIC BRACKETS BY ER:YAG LASER |
title_fullStr |
DEBONDING OF CERAMIC BRACKETS BY ER:YAG LASER |
title_full_unstemmed |
DEBONDING OF CERAMIC BRACKETS BY ER:YAG LASER |
title_sort |
debonding of ceramic brackets by er:yag laser |
publisher |
Istanbul University |
series |
Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry |
issn |
2149-2352 2149-4592 |
publishDate |
2016-04-01 |
description |
Purpose: The objective of the present study is to
evaluate the effects of Er:YAG laser debonding
of ceramic brackets on the bond strength
and the amount of adhesive resin remnant.
Materials and Methods: Twenty human mandibular
incisors were randomly divided into two groups of
10 and polycrystalline ceramic brackets (Transcend
series 6000, 3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA)
were bonded on enamel surfaces. Group 1 was the
control group in which no laser application was
performed prior to the shear bond strength (SBS)
testing. In Group 2, Er:YAG was applied in 3W
power for 6 seconds using the scanning method.
The brackets were tested for SBS with an Instron
universal testing machine and results were expressed
in megapascals (MPa). The amount of adhesive
remnant was evaluated with Adhesive Remnant Index
(ARI). One-way analysis of variance and Tukey’s
post-hoc tests were used for statistical analysis.
Results: Mean ± standard deviation of SBS values
in the control group was 13.42 ±1.23 MPa and 8.47
±0.71 MPa in the Er:YAG group and this difference
was statistically significant (p<0.05). The evaluation
of ARI scores demonstrated more adhesive was
left on the enamel surface with Er:YAG group.
Conclusion: 3W power Er:YAG laser application
with the scanning method to polycrystalline ceramic
brackets demonstrated lower bond strengths and
higher ARI scores during the debonding procedure. |
topic |
Orthodontic bracket Laser Shear strength Bracket debonding |
url |
http://www.journals.istanbul.edu.tr/iudis/article/view/5000153187/5000162488 |
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AT fidanalakussabuncuoglu debondingofceramicbracketsbyeryaglaser AT seydaersahan debondingofceramicbracketsbyeryaglaser AT ergulerturk debondingofceramicbracketsbyeryaglaser |
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